Skip to main content

What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Clarithromycin and nevirapine

Clarithromycin's FDA label of April 9, 2026 names nevirapine in its drug interactions section, and nevirapine's label names clarithromycin too. The nevirapine label: “Clarithromycin exposure was significantly decreased by nevirapine; however, 14-OH metabolite concentrations were increased. Because clarithromycin active metabolite has reduced activity against Mycobacterium …”

Check it at the source: the clarithromycin FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 9, 2026, Solaris Pharma Corporation); the nevirapine FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 15, 2026, Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc.).

What does the clarithromycin label say about nevirapine?

Clarithromycin label, drug interactions

Efavirenz Nevirapine Rifampicin Rifabutin Rifapentine; Use With Caution; Inducers of CYP3A enzymes, such as efavirenz, nevirapine, rifampicin, rifabutin, and rifapentine will increase the metabolism of clarithromycin, thus decreasing plasma concentrations of clarithromycin, while increasing those of 14-OH-clarithromycin. Since the microbiological activities of clarithromycin and 14-OH-clarithromycin are different for different bacteria, the intended therapeutic effect could be impaired during concomitant administration of clarithromycin and enzyme inducers. Alternative antibacterial treatment should be considered when treating patients receiving inducers of CYP3A. …

Source: FDA drug label (Clarithromycin), Solaris Pharma Corporation, effective April 9, 2026 (SPL set 4d42821d-ce7a-7d64-e063-6294a90a0875), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the nevirapine label say about clarithromycin?

Nevirapine label, drug interactions

Drug Name: Antibiotics: Clarithromycin; Effect on Concentration of Nevirapine or Concomitant Drug: ↓ Clarithromycin ↑ 14-OH clarithromycin; Clinical Comment: Clarithromycin exposure was significantly decreased by nevirapine; however, 14-OH metabolite concentrations were increased. Because clarithromycin active metabolite has reduced activity against Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex, overall activity against this pathogen may be altered. Alternatives to clarithromycin, such as azithromycin, should be considered.

Source: FDA drug label (Nevirapine), Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc., effective July 15, 2026 (SPL set c6e93829-7024-48f6-8023-da6ff27dfc0a), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

26Clarithromycin generic labelers
6Nevirapine generic labelers
ClarithromycinNevirapine
Labeled forBacterial infections, Acid reflux and ulcersHIV
Boxed warningNoYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.466 per tablet 500 mg tablet$0.147 per tablet 200 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?