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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Celecoxib and nitisinone

Nitisinone's FDA label of November 30, 2021 names celecoxib in its drug interactions section; the celecoxib labels PlainMeds reads (3) do not name nitisinone. The nitisinone label: “Clinically Relevant Interactions Affecting Co-Administered Drugs Sensitive CYP2C9 Substrates or CYP2C9 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index Clinical Impact Increased exposure of the co-administered drugs …”

Check it at the source: the celecoxib FDA label on DailyMed (effective November 22, 2024, Viatris Specialty LLC); the nitisinone FDA label on DailyMed (effective November 30, 2021, SWEDISH ORPHAN BIOVITRUM AB (PUBL)).

What does the celecoxib label say about nitisinone?

Celecoxib's label (effective November 22, 2024) and its 2 other brand-application labels do not name nitisinone in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (CELEBREX), NDA020998 (Upjohn), as published by Viatris Specialty LLC, effective November 22, 2024 (SPL set 2d6675e4-5859-4be2-8037-a20ce9f707aa), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the nitisinone label say about celecoxib?

Nitisinone label, drug interactions

Clinically Relevant Interactions Affecting Co-Administered Drugs Sensitive CYP2C9 Substrates (e.g., celecoxib, tolbutamide) or CYP2C9 Substrates with a Narrow Therapeutic Index (e.g., phenytoin, warfarin) Clinical Impact Increased exposure of the co-administered drugs metabolized by CYP2C9. [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] Intervention Reduce the dosage of the co-administered drugs metabolized by CYP2C9 drug by half. Additional dosage adjustments may be needed to maintain therapeutic drug concentrations for narrow therapeutic index drugs. See prescribing information for those drugs.

Source: FDA drug label (Nityr, NDA209449), Cycle Pharmaceuticals Ltd., effective December 22, 2025 (SPL set 00fd1905-27e4-420e-8dc5-a69e4ddc1526), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (Orfadin), SWEDISH ORPHAN BIOVITRUM AB (PUBL), effective November 30, 2021 (SPL set 5d449b73-d503-4132-b978-d890491975df), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

63Celecoxib generic labelers
4Nitisinone generic labelers
CelecoxibNitisinone
Labeled forOsteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Pain, Migrainen/a
Boxed warningYesNo
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.0762 per capsule 200 mg capsulen/a
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?