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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Buprenorphine and nalbuphine

Buprenorphine's FDA label (Butrans) of May 1, 2026 names nalbuphine in its drug interactions section; the nalbuphine label PlainMeds reads does not name buprenorphine. The buprenorphine label: “May reduce the analgesic effect of BUTRANS and/or precipitate withdrawal symptoms.”

Check it at the source: the buprenorphine FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 5, 2026); the nalbuphine FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 31, 2025, Hospira, Inc.).

What does the buprenorphine label say about nalbuphine?

Butrans label (Knoa Pharma LLC, May 1, 2026), drug interactions

Clinical Impact: May reduce the analgesic effect of BUTRANS and/or precipitate withdrawal symptoms. Intervention: Avoid concomitant use. Examples: butorphanol, nalbuphine, pentazocine Muscle Relaxants

Source: FDA drug label (Butrans, NDA021306), Knoa Pharma LLC, effective May 1, 2026 (SPL set 794aa355-66de-41b8-aedf-f2c40f6bc664), via openFDA

Source: FDA drug label (Buprenorphine HCl), SpecGx LLC, effective June 5, 2026 (SPL set b60d514d-a88a-4fa2-a5b0-30ac29e04973), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the nalbuphine label say about buprenorphine?

Nalbuphine's label (effective December 31, 2025) does not name buprenorphine in these sections. A label lists what its studies and reports found; it is not a complete list.

Source: FDA drug label (Nalbuphine Hydrochloride), Hospira, Inc., effective December 31, 2025 (SPL set 6025e8d4-5083-4c3a-58a0-050e7b0b6150), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

27Buprenorphine generic labelers
6Nalbuphine generic labelers
BuprenorphineNalbuphine
Labeled forOpioid use disorder, PainPain
Boxed warningNoYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.277 per tablet 2 mg tablet sl$4.32 per mL 10 mg/mL ampul
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?