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What the FDA labels say about taking them together

Buprenorphine and levorphanol

Levorphanol's FDA label of January 13, 2026 names buprenorphine in its warnings section; buprenorphine's label does not name levorphanol itself but warns about its class (Opioids (opioid agonists)). The levorphanol label: “Additionally, avoid the use of mixed agonist/antagonist or partial agonist (e.g., buprenorphine) analgesics in patients who are receiving a full opioid agonist analgesic, including levorphanol.”

Check it at the source: the buprenorphine FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 5, 2026); the levorphanol FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 13, 2026, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc.).

What does the buprenorphine label say about levorphanol?

Buprenorphine's label does not name levorphanol itself; it warns about its class (Opioids (opioid agonists)):

Buprenorphine label, warnings and precautions

Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression has been reported with the use of opioids, even when used as recommended.

Buprenorphine label, boxed warning

Instruct patients on proper administration of BUTRANS to reduce the risk. ( 2.1 , 5.2 ) Accidental exposure to BUTRANS, especially in children, can result in fatal overdose of buprenorphine. ( 5.2 ) Concomitant use of opioids with benzodiazepines or other central nervous system (CNS) depressants, including alcohol, may result in profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma, and death.

Source: FDA drug label (Buprenorphine HCl), SpecGx LLC, effective June 5, 2026 (SPL set b60d514d-a88a-4fa2-a5b0-30ac29e04973), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the levorphanol label say about buprenorphine?

Levorphanol label, warnings

Additionally, avoid the use of mixed agonist/antagonist (e.g., pentazocine, nalbuphine, and butorphanol) or partial agonist (e.g., buprenorphine) analgesics in patients who are receiving a full opioid agonist analgesic, including levorphanol.

Source: FDA drug label (Levorphanol Tartrate), Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc., effective January 13, 2026 (SPL set 438cf3ea-04fe-4626-9f0f-adcda7633651), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

These are the labels' own sentences. PlainMeds does not grade interactions; a pharmacist or prescriber can say what they mean for one person's medicines.

Both medicines on the record

27Buprenorphine generic labelers
7Levorphanol generic labelers
BuprenorphineLevorphanol
Labeled forOpioid use disorder, PainPain
Boxed warningNoYes
Pharmacy cost (NADAC)$0.277 per tablet 2 mg tablet sl$10.65 per tablet 2 mg tablet
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry

Source: FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026 and the FDA Drug Shortage Database (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?