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fexofenadine

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Brand names: Allegra

Second-Generation Antihistamine OTC

Fexofenadine (Allegra) is an antihistamine medicine. It helps reduce hives and relieve itching.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Generic Price

$0.23/unit

Generic Available

Yes (19 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 25, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

What it does

This medicine treats hives and itching caused by hives.

Common side effects

Headache, Fatigue, Nausea

Key warnings

There are no boxed warnings for this medication.

How It Works

Fexofenadine blocks histamine in your body. Histamine is a natural substance that causes allergy symptoms. By blocking histamine, fexofenadine reduces itching and hives.

How to Take It

Adults and children 12 years and older should take one 180 mg tablet once a day with water. Do not take more than one tablet in 24 hours. Children under 12 years old should not use this medicine. If you are 65 or older, or have kidney disease, ask your doctor before using.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

It is not known if fexofenadine will harm your unborn baby. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is also not known if fexofenadine passes into breast milk, so talk to your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. Do not take two doses at the same time.

Storage

Store between 68° and 77°F (20° and 25°C) and protect from excessive moisture.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 10,169 FDA adverse event reports.

Medicine not working
3,554
Headache
878
Tiredness
858
Feeling sick to your stomach
778
Itching
765
Took an extra dose
700
Diarrhea
693
No side effects
691
Feeling dizzy
647
Rash
605

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 19,831 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2004–2025.

Total Reports

19,831

Death-Related Reports

549

Hospitalization Reports

2,701

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 10,792 (69%)
Male 4,893 (31%)

Age Distribution

0–17 533
18–44 2,114
45–64 2,846
65–74 1,920
75+ 1,865

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 DRUG INEFFECTIVE 3,555
2 HEADACHE 878
3 FATIGUE 858
4 NAUSEA 778
5 PRURITUS 765
6 EXTRA DOSE ADMINISTERED 700
7 DIARRHOEA 693
8 NO ADVERSE EVENT 691
9 DIZZINESS 648
10 RASH 605
11 SOMNOLENCE 597
12 DYSPNOEA 589
13 COUGH 555
14 INSOMNIA 530
15 PAIN 488

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 171
PNEUMONIA 58
MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION 30
PYREXIA 30
DIARRHOEA 29
PLATELET COUNT DECREASED 25
SEPSIS 25
FALL 22
INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE 22
DYSPNOEA 21

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

PNEUMONIA 238
NAUSEA 210
DIARRHOEA 206
FATIGUE 183
DYSPNOEA 161
PYREXIA 156
FALL 153
VOMITING 150
PAIN 144
HEADACHE 143

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

There are no boxed warnings for this medication.

Known Drug Interactions

Additionally, no dosage adjustment for substrates of CYP2D6 (e.g., dextromethorphan), CYP3A4 (e.g., lovastatin), CYP2B6 (e.g., bupropion), BCRP (e.g., rosuvastatin), or P-gp (e.g., fexofenadine) is required when administered concomitantly with REXULTI.

Mechanism: Brexpiprazole does not affect the transport protein responsible for moving fexofenadine through your body.

What to do: These medications can be used together safely without any adjustment to your dosage.

Common Questions

What should I do if the foil seal under the cap is broken?
Do not use the product if the foil seal is opened or torn.
Can children under 12 take this medicine?
No, children under 12 years of age should not use this medicine.
Can I take more than one tablet a day?
No, do not take more than 1 tablet in 24 hours.
What if I have kidney problems?
Ask your doctor before using this medicine if you have kidney disease.
Can older adults take this medicine?
Adults 65 years of age and older should ask a doctor before using.
Will this medicine prevent allergic skin reactions?
No, this product will not prevent hives or an allergic skin reaction from occurring.
How often should I take this medicine?
Take one tablet once a day.
What is the strength of each tablet?
Each tablet contains 180 mg of fexofenadine.
Should I take this medicine with food?
The instructions say to take the tablet with water, but do not specify taking it with or without food.
What do I do if I accidentally take an extra dose?
Contact your doctor or seek medical attention.
What are the common side effects of fexofenadine?
The most commonly reported side effects of fexofenadine include Headache, Fatigue, Nausea. Based on 10,169 FDA adverse event reports. Always consult your healthcare provider about potential side effects.
Does fexofenadine interact with other medications?
Yes, fexofenadine has 1 known drug interactions. Notable interactions include brexpiprazole. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
What drug class is fexofenadine?
fexofenadine belongs to the Second-Generation Antihistamine drug class. It is available over the counter (OTC). This medicine treats hives and itching caused by hives.
Is fexofenadine safe during pregnancy?
It is not known if fexofenadine will harm your unborn baby. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Always consult your healthcare provider before using any medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Related Medications in Second-Generation Antihistamine

Other drugs grouped near fexofenadine — same-class peers and common alternatives.

Compare fexofenadine vs azelastine side-by-side →

Medication Guides

Related Health & Safety Data

What the FDA Data Shows for fexofenadine

The FDA label for fexofenadine (sold under brand names such as Allegra) classifies it as an over-the-counter product in the Second-Generation Antihistamine class. This medicine treats hives and itching caused by hives. Official labeling lists 3 commonly reported side effects, including Headache, Fatigue, Nausea.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 10,169 voluntary reports. The database also lists 1 documented drug interaction derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated minor severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $0.23.

Report counts do not establish causation — a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information further shape supply and switching decisions. This page summarizes public FDA data for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice — always consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. Always consult a healthcare professional before making medication decisions.

Last updated: December 19, 2025

All federal data sources used on this page