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Prescription medicine

Dactinomycin First approved as Cosmegen

Dactinomycin (Cosmegen) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1964. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 4 generic labelers.

  • Generic listed

Check it at the source: the dactinomycin FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 18, 2024, Eugia US LLC); the NDA 50682 record on Drugs@FDA; every dactinomycin label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of June 18, 2024; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

Dactinomycin for injection is an actinomycin indicated for the treatment of: adult and pediatric patients with Wilms tumor, as part of a multi-phase, combination chemotherapy regimen.

Forms and strengths

  • 0.5 mg
  • 0.5 mg/ml

Injection (powder) (lyophilized) for solution.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 10, 1964 Cosmegen, Recordati Rare; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
6 first March 16, 2010; 4 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
4 of which 4 under generic applications, 0 under brand applications, repackagers included

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
Not in the survey
Shortage (FDA)
No current entry
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
No recall recorded
FAERS reports
2,189 through July 30, 2026

What is dactinomycin used for?

From the label: indications and usage

Dactinomycin for injection is an actinomycin indicated for the treatment of: adult and pediatric patients with Wilms tumor, as part of a multi-phase, combination chemotherapy regimen. ( 1.1 ) adult and pediatric patients with rhabdomyosarcoma, as part of a multiphase, combination chemotherapy regimen. ( 1.2 ) adult and pediatric patients with Ewing sarcoma, as part of a multi-phase, combination chemotherapy regimen. ( 1.3 ) adult and pediatric patients with metastatic, nonseminomatous testicular cancer, as part of a multi-phase, combination chemotherapy regimen. […]

FDA pharmacologic class: Actinomycin.

Source: FDA drug label (DACTINOMYCIN), Eugia US LLC, effective June 18, 2024 (SPL set 5da55538-2602-4704-a9da-603c9f7ff7dc), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for dactinomycin (Cosmegen)?

The FDA approved the first generic dactinomycin on March 16, 2010. 6 generic applications are approved; 4 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.

FDA's NDC Directory lists dactinomycin from 4 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.

  • 1964 earliest approval on file
  • 2010 first generic approved

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

What do FAERS reports show for dactinomycin?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 2,189 reports that list dactinomycin among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 386 are coded as a death and 679 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)281
  • Febrile Neutropenia (named in the label)192
  • Product Use In Unapproved Indication (a use or a product term, not a reaction)132
  • Neutropenia (named in the label)126
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)115
  • Vomiting (named in the label)104
  • Thrombocytopenia (named in the label)103
  • Pyrexia90

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What next?

Dactinomycin side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other