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chlorpromazine

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Brand names: Thorazine

Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine) Rx

Chlorpromazine is a medicine that belongs to a class of drugs called phenothiazine antipsychotics. It can help manage symptoms of certain mental disorders by affecting chemical messengers in the brain.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Generic Price

$0.35/unit

Generic Available

Yes (26 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

What it does

Chlorpromazine can treat psychotic disorders like schizophrenia.

Common side effects

Drowsiness

Key warnings

Antipsychotic medicines like chlorpromazine can increase the risk of death in elderly patients who have dementia-related psychosis.

How It Works

Chlorpromazine works by changing the effect of certain natural chemicals in the brain. It blocks dopamine receptors, which helps to reduce psychotic symptoms. It also affects other neurotransmitters, such as histamine and acetylcholine.

How to Take It

Take this medicine exactly as your doctor tells you. Your doctor will adjust your dose based on how you respond to the medication. It is important to keep taking this medicine, even if you feel well, unless your doctor tells you to stop. The 100 mg and 200 mg tablets are for use in severe neuropsychiatric conditions.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if chlorpromazine will harm your unborn baby. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.

Storage

Store at room temperature (68° to 77°F) and protect from light and moisture.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 3,372 FDA adverse event reports.

The medicine is not working
527
Using the medicine for a purpose it is not approved for
432
Harmful effects from different substances
426
Taking too much medicine
345
Medicines affecting each other
322
A severe reaction to antipsychotic drugs causing fever, muscle stiffness, and altered mental status
280
Feeling sick to your stomach
272
Low white blood cell count
263
Feeling very tired
253
Loose or watery stools
252

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 6,862 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2001–2025.

Total Reports

6,862

Death-Related Reports

1,285

Hospitalization Reports

3,175

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 2,718 (44%)
Male 3,446 (56%)

Age Distribution

0–17 528
18–44 2,144
45–64 1,766
65–74 625
75+ 318

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 DRUG INEFFECTIVE 527
2 OFF LABEL USE 432
3 TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 425
4 OVERDOSE 345
5 DRUG INTERACTION 321
6 NEUROLEPTIC MALIGNANT SYNDROME 280
7 NAUSEA 272
8 NEUTROPENIA 263
9 FATIGUE 253
10 DIARRHOEA 252
11 VOMITING 239
12 PSYCHOTIC DISORDER 231
13 SOMNOLENCE 228
14 SUICIDE ATTEMPT 214
15 HYPOTENSION 200

Reactions in Death Reports

TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 245
DEATH 192
COMPLETED SUICIDE 188
OVERDOSE 146
OFF LABEL USE 104
DIARRHOEA 96
FATIGUE 89
NAUSEA 89
NEUTROPENIA 89
PLATELET COUNT DECREASED 84

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

OFF LABEL USE 255
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 233
OVERDOSE 218
NEUROLEPTIC MALIGNANT SYNDROME 217
DIARRHOEA 186
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 181
PSYCHOTIC DISORDER 176
NAUSEA 172
NEUTROPENIA 152
SEIZURE 147

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Antipsychotic medicines like chlorpromazine can increase the risk of death in elderly patients who have dementia-related psychosis. Chlorpromazine is not approved for treating this condition.

Known Drug Interactions

tricyclic antidepressants, selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors, chlorpromazine, opiate analgesics, NSAIDs, lamotrigine and carbamazepine) should be performed with caution.

Mechanism: Chlorpromazine can make desmopressin more powerful, making it harder for your body to release water. This increases the risk of developing low sodium levels in your bloodstream.

What to do: Your doctor should monitor you closely if you take these drugs together. Watch for signs of low sodium like headaches, confusion, or nausea.

7.5 Drugs That Cause QTc Prolongation Tetrabenazine causes a small prolongation of QTc (about 8 msec), concomitant use with other drugs that are known to cause QTc prolongation should be avoided, these including antipsychotic medications (e.g., chlorpromazine, haloperidol, thioridazine, ziprasidone), antibiotics (e.g., moxifloxacin), Class 1A (e.g., quinidine, procainamide) and Class III (e.g., amiodarone, sotalol) antiarrhythmic medications or any other medications known to prolong the QTc interval. 7.6 Neuroleptic Drugs The risk for Parkinsonism, NMS, and akathisia may be increased by con...

Mechanism: These drugs can work together to slow the heart's electrical timing and cause movement-related side effects.

What to do: Avoid using these medications together to lower the risk of heart rhythm changes and muscle stiffness.

Product Clinical Comment on Concomitant Use [See Contraindications (4.1)] ; Predominant Effect/Risk [Hypertensive Reaction (HR) [See Warnings and Precautions (5.3)] ; or Serotonin Syndrome (SS) [See Warnings and Precautions (5.7)] ] Altretamine Use with caution If not otherwise specified in this table, consider avoiding concomitant use (see also information on medication-free intervals , use agent at the lowest appropriate dose, monitor for effects of the interaction, advise the patient to report potential effects, and be prepared to discontinue the agent and treat effects of the interactio...

Mechanism: These drugs can interact to cause dangerously high blood pressure or a life-threatening reaction involving too much serotonin in the brain. They both impact the way your body regulates mood and blood vessel health.

What to do: Consider avoiding this combination if possible. If you must take both, your doctor should monitor your blood pressure and mental state very carefully for any signs of a reaction.

moderate zolpidem

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS CNS depressants, including alcohol: Possible adverse additive CNS- depressant effects ( 5.1 , 7.1 ) Opioids: Concomitant use may increase risk of respiratory depression ( 5.7 , 7.1 ) Imipramine: Decreased alertness observed ( 7.1 ) Chlorpromazine: Impaired alertness and psychomotor performance observed ( 7.1 ) CYP3A4 inducers (rifampin or St. Limit dosage and duration of concomitant use of Zolpidem Tartrate Tablets and opioids [ see Dosage and Administration ( 2.3 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Imipramine, Chlorpromazine Imipramine in combination with Zolpidem prod...

Mechanism: These medicines both cause drowsiness and slow down your physical reactions, which can impair your coordination and alertness.

What to do: Use caution when moving around or driving, as this combination can significantly affect your ability to stay awake and react quickly.

Drug Interactions There has been a report of a patient who passed an orange rubbery precipitate in his stool the day after ingesting carbamazepine suspension immediately followed by Thorazine solution. Subsequent testing has shown that mixing carbamazepine suspension and chlorpromazine solution (both generic and brand name) as well as carbamazepine suspension and liquid Mellaril, resulted in the occurrence of this precipitate.

Mechanism: Mixing these two liquid medicines together creates a solid, rubbery substance that the body cannot use.

What to do: Do not take these liquid medications at the same time; talk to your doctor about how to space them out.

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Common Questions

Can I drink alcohol while taking chlorpromazine?
You should not drink alcohol while taking chlorpromazine because it can worsen side effects like drowsiness.
How long does it take for chlorpromazine to start working?
It may take several weeks or months to see the full benefits of chlorpromazine.
What should I do if I experience side effects?
Tell your doctor if you experience any side effects while taking chlorpromazine.
Can I stop taking chlorpromazine suddenly?
Do not stop taking chlorpromazine suddenly without talking to your doctor. Stopping suddenly can cause withdrawal symptoms.
Will this medicine make me gain weight?
Weight gain is a possible side effect of chlorpromazine. Talk to your doctor about diet and exercise.
Can I drive while taking this medicine?
Chlorpromazine can cause drowsiness, so use caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how it affects you.
Are there any foods I should avoid?
There are no specific foods to avoid, but maintain a healthy diet.
What if I have trouble swallowing the tablet?
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about alternative formulations if you have trouble swallowing tablets.
Can I take other medications with chlorpromazine?
Tell your doctor about all the medications you take, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, as they may interact with chlorpromazine.
What should I do if I think I have taken too much?
Seek emergency medical attention immediately if you think you have taken too much chlorpromazine.
What are the common side effects of chlorpromazine?
The most commonly reported side effects of chlorpromazine include Drowsiness. Based on 3,372 FDA adverse event reports. Always consult your healthcare provider about potential side effects.
Does chlorpromazine interact with other medications?
Yes, chlorpromazine has 11 known drug interactions. Notable interactions include desmopressin, tetrabenazine, tranylcypromine. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking.
What drug class is chlorpromazine?
chlorpromazine belongs to the Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine) drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Chlorpromazine can treat psychotic disorders like schizophrenia.
Is chlorpromazine safe during pregnancy?
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if chlorpromazine will harm your unborn baby. Always consult your healthcare provider before using any medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Has chlorpromazine been recalled?
There are 17 recalls associated with chlorpromazine products. CGMP Deviations: Presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended intake limit. Check the recalls section below for full details and affected products.

Active Recalls

Class II September 12, 2025

CGMP Deviations: Presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended intake limit

The Harvard Drug Group LLC dba Major Pharmaceuticals and Rugby Laboratories

Class II September 12, 2025

CGMP Deviations: Presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended intake limit

The Harvard Drug Group LLC dba Major Pharmaceuticals and Rugby Laboratories

Class II September 12, 2025

CGMP Deviations: Presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended intake limit

The Harvard Drug Group LLC dba Major Pharmaceuticals and Rugby Laboratories

Class II September 3, 2025

CGMP Deviations: presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended acceptable intake limit

Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc

Class II September 3, 2025

CGMP Deviations: presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended acceptable intake limit

Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc

Class II September 3, 2025

CGMP Deviations: presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended acceptable intake limit

Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc

Class II September 3, 2025

CGMP Deviations: presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended acceptable intake limit

Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc

Class II September 3, 2025

CGMP Deviations: presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended acceptable intake limit

Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc

Class II September 3, 2025

CGMP Deviations: presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended acceptable intake limit

Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc

Class II September 3, 2025

CGMP Deviations: presence of N-Nitroso Desmethyl Chlorpromazine above the recommended acceptable intake limit

Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc

Class II August 27, 2025

Presence of a foreign substance.A specific lot of auxiliary polyester coil, used in product packaging at the manufacturing site, was detected with presence of a micro-organism. No micro-organism was detected on any tablets.

Amerisource Health Services LLC

Class II August 27, 2025

Presence of a foreign substance.A specific lot of auxiliary polyester coil, used in product packaging at the manufacturing site, was detected with presence of a micro-organism. No micro-organism was detected on any tablets.

Amerisource Health Services LLC

Class II August 18, 2025

Presence of a foreign substance.A specific lot of auxiliary polyester coil, used in product packaging was detected with presence of a micro-organism. No micro-organism was detected on any tablets.

Amneal Pharmaceuticals, LLC

Class II August 18, 2025

Presence of a foreign substance.A specific lot of auxiliary polyester coil, used in product packaging was detected with presence of a micro-organism. No micro-organism was detected on any tablets.

Amneal Pharmaceuticals, LLC

Class II August 18, 2025

Presence of a foreign substance.A specific lot of auxiliary polyester coil, used in product packaging was detected with presence of a micro-organism. No micro-organism was detected on any tablets.

Amneal Pharmaceuticals, LLC

Class II April 3, 2025

CGMP deviations: presence of N-Nitroso-Desmethyl Chlorpromazine impurity above the recommended interim limit

Zydus Pharmaceuticals (USA) Inc

Class II December 11, 2024

CGMP Deviations: N-Nitroso-Desmethyl Chlorpromazine impurity (NNDCI) were found to be failing per current FDA recommended limit.

Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Inc., USA

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What the FDA Data Shows for chlorpromazine

The FDA label for chlorpromazine (sold under brand names such as Thorazine) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine) class. Chlorpromazine can treat psychotic disorders like schizophrenia. Official labeling lists 1 commonly reported side effect, including Drowsiness.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 3,372 voluntary reports. The database also lists 11 documented drug interactions derived from FDA labeling, with the top-flagged interaction rated moderate severity. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $0.35.

Report counts do not establish causation — a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history (currently 17 recall records on file), and patent information further shape supply and switching decisions. This page summarizes public FDA data for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice — always consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. Always consult a healthcare professional before making medication decisions.

Last updated: July 28, 2025

All federal data sources used on this page