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selegiline Side Effects

Also known as: Emsam

Analysis of 2,896 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2003 to 2025.

Total Reports

2,896

Death-Related

164

5.7% of reports

Hospitalizations

570

19.7% of reports

Top Indication

Depression

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE
323
INSOMNIA
184
APPLICATION SITE ERYTHEMA
183
DIZZINESS
168
HALLUCINATION
166
FALL
137
DYSKINESIA
133
DEPRESSION
128
ANXIETY
126
APPLICATION SITE RASH
126
DRUG INTERACTION
123
APPLICATION SITE PRURITUS
120
TREMOR
116
FATIGUE
112
NAUSEA
111
HEADACHE
107
SOMNOLENCE
98
CONFUSIONAL STATE
97
CONDITION AGGRAVATED
79
OFF LABEL USE
79

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 1,442 (55%)
Male 1,165 (45%)
Unknown 6

Age Distribution

0-17 29 (2%)
18-44 262 (16%)
45-64 613 (37%)
65-74 421 (25%)
75+ 330 (20%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2003 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 164 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 77
FALL 19
HALLUCINATION 14
COMPLETED SUICIDE 13
PARKINSON^S DISEASE 12
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 9
PNEUMONIA 9
DEMENTIA 6
ABNORMAL BEHAVIOUR 5
CARDIAC ARREST 5
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 5
CONDITION AGGRAVATED 5
CONFUSIONAL STATE 5
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 5
PNEUMONIA ASPIRATION 5
SUICIDAL IDEATION 5
ASTHENIA 4
CARDIAC DISORDER 4
DEPRESSION 4
DYSPHAGIA 4

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 570 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
FALL 72
DRUG INTERACTION 50
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 43
DYSKINESIA 43
HALLUCINATION 42
CONFUSIONAL STATE 40
HALLUCINATION, VISUAL 32
SEROTONIN SYNDROME 32
HYPOTENSION 29
ANXIETY 25
DIZZINESS 24
INSOMNIA 23
PNEUMONIA 22
DEHYDRATION 21
DYSKINESIA HYPERPYREXIA SYNDROME 21
TREMOR 21
AGITATION 20
DYSPNOEA 20
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 20
DEPRESSION 19

Nearby — Related Medications

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About selegiline Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 2,896 voluntary reports linked to selegiline and its brand equivalents (Emsam), spanning 2003 through 2025. Of those, 164 (5.7%) listed death as an outcome and 570 (19.7%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Depression.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 55% were female and 45% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 613 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is drug ineffective with 323 submissions, followed by insomnia and application site erythema.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.