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indomethacin Side Effects

Also known as: Indocin

Analysis of 12,919 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 1994 to 2025.

Total Reports

12,919

Death-Related

1,495

11.6% of reports

Hospitalizations

4,370

33.8% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE
1,371
FATIGUE
1,102
ARTHRALGIA
1,002
HEADACHE
990
OFF LABEL USE
939
PAIN
921
NAUSEA
907
DIARRHOEA
878
DIZZINESS
868
DYSPNOEA
744
VOMITING
740
ASTHENIA
643
PYREXIA
615
PRURITUS
606
MALAISE
590
FALL
562
ABDOMINAL PAIN
538
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY
527
INSOMNIA
522
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
520

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 5,939 (52%)
Male 5,321 (47%)
Unknown 80

Age Distribution

0-17 521 (6%)
18-44 2,062 (25%)
45-64 3,260 (40%)
65-74 1,407 (17%)
75+ 848 (10%)

Reporting Trend by Year

1994 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 1,495 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DYSPNOEA 315
DIARRHOEA 296
DIZZINESS 281
ARTHRALGIA 279
ASTHENIA 272
SEPSIS 270
PRURITUS 268
FATIGUE 262
INSOMNIA 262
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 255
PYREXIA 254
HEADACHE 252
DECREASED APPETITE 251
HAEMORRHAGIC STROKE 242
FALL 239
DEATH 237
TACHYCARDIA 236
COUGH 221
ALTERED STATE OF CONSCIOUSNESS 220
ABDOMINAL PAIN 217

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 4,370 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
PAIN 346
DYSPNOEA 322
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 315
ARTHRALGIA 297
PYREXIA 293
DIARRHOEA 290
FATIGUE 290
HEADACHE 267
DIZZINESS 263
VOMITING 262
NAUSEA 255
ASTHENIA 254
OFF LABEL USE 251
HYPERTENSION 223
PAIN IN EXTREMITY 216
CONDITION AGGRAVATED 213
PNEUMONIA 209
FALL 206
RENAL FAILURE 203
CHEST PAIN 198

Nearby — Related Medications

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What the FAERS Data Reveals About indomethacin Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 12,919 voluntary reports linked to indomethacin and its brand equivalents (Indocin), spanning 1994 through 2025. Of those, 1,495 (11.6%) listed death as an outcome and 4,370 (33.8%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 52% were female and 47% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 3,260 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is drug ineffective with 1,371 submissions, followed by fatigue and arthralgia.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.