PlainMeds provides educational information only. This is not medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Drug side effects

indomethacin Side Effects

The reactions most often reported to the FDA for indomethacin (also sold as Indocin), with demographics, serious outcomes, and reporting trends.

Data updated 2026-05-15

12,919
FAERS reports

Data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), 1994 to 2025. A FAERS report records a temporal association, not proof of cause. See our methodology for how figures are compiled and de-duplicated.

The most commonly reported side effects of indomethacin come from 12,919 reports to the FDA, broken down here by frequency, patient demographics, and serious outcomes.

This page analyzes 12,919 reports to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) for indomethacin (Indocin): the reactions reported most often, who reported them, serious outcomes such as hospitalization, and year-over-year trends. A FAERS report does not prove the drug caused the effect, and report volume tracks how widely a drug is used, not how likely an effect is for any one person. Educational information, not medical advice.

Total Reports

12,919

Reports Mentioning Death

1,495

11.6% of reports — not proof the medicine caused the death

Hospitalizations

4,370

33.8% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

FATIGUE
1,102
ARTHRALGIA
1,002
HEADACHE
990
PAIN
921
NAUSEA
907
DIARRHOEA
878
DIZZINESS
868
DYSPNOEA
744
VOMITING
740
ASTHENIA
643
PYREXIA
615
PRURITUS
606
MALAISE
590
FALL
562
ABDOMINAL PAIN
538
DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY
527
INSOMNIA
522
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
520

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 5,939 (52%)
Male 5,321 (47%)
Unknown 80

Age Distribution

0-17 521 (6%)
18-44 2,062 (25%)
45-64 3,260 (40%)
65-74 1,407 (17%)
75+ 848 (10%)

Reporting Trend by Year

1994 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 1,495 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DYSPNOEA 315
DIARRHOEA 296
DIZZINESS 281
ARTHRALGIA 279
ASTHENIA 272
SEPSIS 270
PRURITUS 268
FATIGUE 262
INSOMNIA 262
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 255
PYREXIA 254
HEADACHE 252
DECREASED APPETITE 251
HAEMORRHAGIC STROKE 242
FALL 239
DEATH 237
TACHYCARDIA 236
COUGH 221
ALTERED STATE OF CONSCIOUSNESS 220
ABDOMINAL PAIN 217

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 4,370 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
PAIN 346
DYSPNOEA 322
ARTHRALGIA 297
PYREXIA 293
DIARRHOEA 290
FATIGUE 290
HEADACHE 267
DIZZINESS 263
VOMITING 262
NAUSEA 255
ASTHENIA 254
HYPERTENSION 223
PAIN IN EXTREMITY 216
CONDITION AGGRAVATED 213
PNEUMONIA 209
FALL 206
RENAL FAILURE 203
CHEST PAIN 198

Compare indomethacin vs abatacept →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About indomethacin Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 12,919 voluntary reports linked to indomethacin and its brand equivalents (Indocin), spanning 1994 through 2025. Of those, 1,495 (11.6%) listed death as an outcome and 4,370 (33.8%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 52% were female and 47% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 3,260 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is fatigue with 1,102 submissions, followed by arthralgia and headache.

How to read these numbers

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice, speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.

Drugs With a Similar FAERS Report Volume

Other medications with a total FDA adverse-event report count closest to indomethacin's 12,919.