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doxepin Side Effects

Also known as: Sinequan, Silenor

Analysis of 9,780 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 1998 to 2025.

Total Reports

9,780

Death-Related

1,746

17.9% of reports

Hospitalizations

2,865

29.3% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS
801
DRUG INEFFECTIVE
707
COMPLETED SUICIDE
613
FATIGUE
599
NAUSEA
557
PAIN
527
HEADACHE
482
PRURITUS
468
OFF LABEL USE
449
DIARRHOEA
431
DYSPNOEA
418
INSOMNIA
417
CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
408
DIZZINESS
405
ANXIETY
401
DEPRESSION
392
FALL
382
URTICARIA
365
DEATH
363
DRUG INTERACTION
330

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 6,137 (68%)
Male 2,822 (31%)
Unknown 38

Age Distribution

0-17 197 (3%)
18-44 1,803 (27%)
45-64 2,890 (43%)
65-74 998 (15%)
75+ 756 (11%)

Reporting Trend by Year

1998 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 1,746 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
COMPLETED SUICIDE 613
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 591
DEATH 363
DRUG ABUSE 201
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 156
OVERDOSE 79
PULMONARY OEDEMA 70
CARDIAC ARREST 67
BRAIN OEDEMA 54
DRUG INTERACTION 52
NAUSEA 50
RESPIRATORY ARREST 48
FATIGUE 47
RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION 46
INTENTIONAL OVERDOSE 42
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 40
SUSPECTED SUICIDE 38
HYPOTENSION 37
DEPRESSED LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS 36
PAIN 36

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 2,865 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
TOXICITY TO VARIOUS AGENTS 278
FALL 216
NAUSEA 211
DYSPNOEA 208
FATIGUE 193
PAIN 176
DIARRHOEA 171
ASTHENIA 169
DRUG INTERACTION 164
HEADACHE 163
DIZZINESS 159
VOMITING 152
PNEUMONIA 151
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 145
COMPLETED SUICIDE 140
WEIGHT DECREASED 136
DEPRESSION 133
INSOMNIA 127
PAIN IN EXTREMITY 125
OFF LABEL USE 123

Nearby — Related Medications

Compare doxepin vs acamprosate →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About doxepin Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 9,780 voluntary reports linked to doxepin and its brand equivalents (Sinequan, Silenor), spanning 1998 through 2025. Of those, 1,746 (17.9%) listed death as an outcome and 2,865 (29.3%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 68% were female and 31% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 2,890 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is toxicity to various agents with 801 submissions, followed by drug ineffective and completed suicide.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.