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What the label lists and what reports show

Dinoprostone side effects

Dinoprostone's FDA label: “The most common adverse reactions (≥ 2 %) are uterine tachysystole without fetal distress, uterine tachysystole with fetal distress, and fetal distress without uterine tachysystole.” FAERS holds 799 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is caesarean section (62 reports).

  • No generic listed

Check it at the source: the dinoprostone FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 2, 2023, Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc.); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

The most common adverse reactions (≥ 2 %) are uterine tachysystole without fetal distress, uterine tachysystole with fetal distress, and fetal distress without uterine tachysystole.

Table 1. Common Adverse Reactions (≥ 2%) in Pregnant Patients Near Term Gestation in Trial 1 Trial 1 (101-103) and Trial 2 (101-003) evaluated the dinoprostone insert only, without the use of a retrieval system , Trial…

ReactionCERVIDIL (N=320)Placebo (N=338)
Uterine tachysystole with fetal distress2.8%0.3%
Uterine tachysystole without fetal distress4.7%0%
Fetal distress without uterine tachysystole -3.8%1.2%
Uterine tachysystole with fetal distress2.9%0%
Uterine tachysystole -without fetal distress2%0%
Fetal distress without uterine tachysystole2.9%1%

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

The following adverse reactions are described, or described in greater detail, in other sections: Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Amniotic Fluid Embolism [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Uterine Tachysytole and Uterine Hypersystole/Hypertonicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] The most common adverse reactions (≥ 2 %) are uterine tachysystole without fetal distress, uterine tachysystole with fetal distress, and fetal distress without uterine tachysystole. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact FERRING PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. at 1 888-FERRING (1-888-337-7464) or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. In placebo-controlled trials of 658 pregnant women (320 CERVIDIL-treated women and 338 placebo-treated women), the following treatment related adverse reactions (see Table 1 ) occurred at an incidence greater than 2% (and greater than that reported in the placebo group) in the CERVIDIL group [see Clinical Studies (14) ]. Table 1.

Source: FDA drug label, Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc., effective June 2, 2023 (SPL set f3bc9031-0620-4a50-b440-f661cadfeb1d), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

799 reports list dinoprostone among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 50 are coded as a death and 207 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 19 reactions below, 6 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Foetal Exposure During Pregnancy (a use or a product term, not a reaction)124
  • Drug Exposure During Pregnancy (a use or a product term, not a reaction)75
  • Caesarean Section (named in the label)62
  • Exposure During Pregnancy (a use or a product term, not a reaction)59
  • Maternal Exposure During Pregnancy (a use or a product term, not a reaction)59
  • Premature Separation Of Placenta47
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)46
  • Uterine Hyperstimulation (named in the label)39
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)38
  • Haemoglobin Decreased36
  • Premature Baby36
  • Premature Delivery33
  • Uterine Hypertonus (named in the label)32
  • Foetal Distress Syndrome30
  • White Matter Lesion30
  • Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (named in the label)29
  • Uterine Rupture (named in the label)27
  • Apgar Score Low25
  • Postpartum Haemorrhage25
  • Foetal Anaemia24
  • Small For Dates Baby24
  • Foetal Heart Rate Deceleration23
  • Foetal Heart Rate Deceleration Abnormality23
  • Neonatal Asphyxia23
  • Uterine Tachysystole (named in the label)22

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Dinoprostone: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions