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What the label lists and what reports show

Clobazam side effects

Clobazam's FDA label: “Most Common Adverse Reactions in an LGS Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial (Study 1) Table 3 lists the adverse reactions that occurred in ≥5% of ONFI-treated patients (at any dose), and at a rate greater than placebo-treated patients, in the randomized …” FAERS holds 24,270 reports naming it through July 30, 2026; the reaction reported most often, leaving out the conditions it is used for, product-use terms and outcomes, is somnolence (1,944 reports).

  • Generic listed
  • Boxed warning
  • DEA Schedule IV

Check it at the source: the clobazam FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 12, 2024, Lundbeck Pharmaceuticals LLC); the FDA FAERS public dashboard.

What does the patient leaflet say about side effects?

From the patient leaflet: What are the possible side effects of ONFI?

ONFI may cause serious side effects, including: See "What is the most important information I should know about ONFI?" The most common side effects of ONFI include: sleepiness drooling constipation cough pain with urination fever acting aggressive, being angry, or violent difficulty sleeping slurred speech tiredness problems with breathing These are not all the possible side effects of ONFI. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Source: FDA drug label, Lundbeck Pharmaceuticals LLC, effective March 12, 2024 (SPL set de03bd69-2dca-459c-93b4-541fd3e9571c), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What does the label list?

From the label: adverse reactions

Most Common Adverse Reactions in an LGS Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial (Study 1) Table 3 lists the adverse reactions that occurred in ≥5% of ONFI-treated patients (at any dose), and at a rate greater than placebo-treated patients, in the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group clinical study of adjunctive AED therapy for 15 weeks (Study 1).

Table 3. Adverse Reactions Reported for ≥5% of Patients and More Frequently than Placebo in Any Treatment Group

This table is printed in the Clobazam label published by Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. of October 31, 2025; the label quoted above does not print one.

ReactionPlacebo N=59 %Low a N=58 %Medium b N=62 %High c N=59 %All Clobazam N=179 %
Vomiting59577
Constipation022105
Dysphagia00052
Pyrexia317101213
Irritability531157
Fatigue25535
Upper respiratory tract infection1010131412
Pneumonia23374
Urinary tract infection02554
Bronchitis02052
Decreased appetite33073
Increased appetite02353
Somnolence or Sedation1517273226
Somnolence1216242522
Sedation32395
Lethargy51051510
Drooling3013149
Ataxia332105
Psychomotor hyperactivity33354
Dysarthria02253
Aggression538148
Insomnia22575
Cough03575

Rows and numbers as the label prints them, under its own column headings (the first rows of a longer table where it runs on). A reaction in a trial table is not necessarily caused by the medicine, and trials differ from everyday use.

From the label: adverse reactions, continued

Clinically significant adverse reactions that appear in other sections of the labeling include the following: Risks from Concomitant Use with Opioids [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Abuse, Misuse, and Addiction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] Dependence and Withdrawal Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Potentiation of Sedation from Concomitant Use with Central Nervous System Depressants [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Somnolence or Sedation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Serious Dermatological Reactions [see Contraindications ( 4 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS)/Multiorgan Hypersensitivity [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Suicidal Behavior and Ideation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8) ] Neonatal Sedation and Withdrawal Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.9) ] Adverse reactions that occurred at least 10% more frequently than placebo in any ONFI dose included constipation, somnolence or sedation, pyrexia, lethargy, and drooling ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Lundbeck at 1-800-455-1141 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. …

Source: FDA drug label, Lundbeck Pharmaceuticals LLC, effective March 12, 2024 (SPL set de03bd69-2dca-459c-93b4-541fd3e9571c), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show?

24,270 reports list clobazam among the medicines taken, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 1,565 are coded as a death and 8,270 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is. Of the 16 reactions below, 9 are named by the same term (in US spelling) in the label's adverse reactions, warnings or patient leaflet; a reaction the label does not name may still be there under another word, and a report does not show that the medicine caused it.

Reports received each year

The 25 most reported reactions

  • Seizure (a use or a product term, not a reaction)4,947
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)3,149
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)2,248
  • Somnolence (named in the label)1,944
  • Drug Interaction (a use or a product term, not a reaction)1,170
  • Fatigue (named in the label)1,150
  • Epilepsy (named in the label)851
  • Condition Aggravated (a use or a product term, not a reaction)841
  • Status Epilepticus725
  • Pneumonia (named in the label)705
  • Product Use In Unapproved Indication (a use or a product term, not a reaction)704
  • Generalised Tonic-Clonic Seizure682
  • Fall666
  • Decreased Appetite (named in the label)652
  • Aggression (named in the label)641
  • Diarrhoea625
  • Product Dose Omission Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)620
  • Vomiting (named in the label)615
  • Multiple-Drug Resistance586
  • Pyrexia (named in the label)576
  • Dizziness (named in the label)551
  • Foetal Exposure During Pregnancy (a use or a product term, not a reaction)507
  • Toxicity To Various Agents500
  • Product Use Issue (a use or a product term, not a reaction)497
  • Convulsion487

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026; reactions as MedDRA preferred terms

What next?

Clobazam: the full record
label, generics, price, shortages, recalls
Side effects hub
the most reported medicines and reactions