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Two medicines, side by side

Prednisolone vs meloxicam

Prednisolone and meloxicam are both labeled for osteoarthritis. Drugs@FDA records approvals of prednisolone since 1955 and of meloxicam since 2000. Pharmacies paid $4.72 per mL (Prednisolone ac 1% eye drop) and $0.0166 per meloxicam 7.5 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Prednisolone's other strengths are brand-only: $30.66 per mL (Pred mild 0.12% eye drops). In FDA's classes, prednisolone is a corticosteroid and meloxicam a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.

Check it at the source: the prednisolone FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 25, 2026); the meloxicam FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 29, 2026).

Highlights of the prednisolone record

Prednisolone (Pred) · label of June 25, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Prednisolone Sodium Phosphate Oral Solution is indicated in the following conditions: 1. Allergic States Control of severe or incapacitating allergic conditions intractable to adequate trials of conventional treatment in adult and pediatric populations with: seasonal or perennial allergic rhinitis; asthma; contact dermatitis; atopic dermatitis; serum sickness; drug hypersensitivity reactions. 2. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
May 22, 1955
Generic labelers
25 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$4.72 per mL

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
9

Highlights of the meloxicam record

Meloxicam (Mobic) · label of January 29, 2026

Boxed warning

RISK OF SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR AND GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

Used for

From the label: indications

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Meloxicam tablets are a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for: Osteoarthritis (OA) (1.1) Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) (1.2) Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA) in patients who weigh ≥60 kg (1.3) 1.1 Osteoarthritis (OA) Meloxicam tablets are indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis [see Clinical Studies (14.1)]. 1.2 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Meloxicam tablets […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
April 13, 2000
Generic labelers
43 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0166 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
3

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Prednisolone label of June 25, 2026, Meloxicam label of January 29, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do prednisolone and meloxicam differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, prednisolone is a corticosteroid and meloxicam a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.

Half-life, in each label's words: Prednisolone, “Prednisolone is 70-90% protein-bound in the plasma and it is eliminated from the plasma with a half-life of 2 to 4 …”; Meloxicam, “The mean elimination half-life (t 1/2 ) ranges from 15 hours to 20 hours.”

Only the meloxicam label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: prednisolone since 1971; meloxicam since 2006 (Drugs@FDA).

PrednisoloneMeloxicam
Labeled forAnemia, Leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma, Multiple sclerosis, Osteoarthritis, Asthma, Allergies, Herpes and shingles, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, Eczema (atopic dermatitis), Organ transplant rejectionOsteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Pain
Pharmacologic classCorticosteroidNonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
How it works (label)n/aMeloxicam has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. The mechanism of action of meloxicam, like that of other NSAIDs, is not completely understood but involves inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2).
Half-life (label)Prednisolone is 70-90% protein-bound in the plasma and it is eliminated from the plasma with a half-life of 2 to 4 hours.The mean elimination half-life (t 1/2 ) ranges from 15 hours to 20 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)May 22, 1955April 13, 2000
First generic approvedNovember 24, 1971July 19, 2006
Generic labelers (NDC)25 labelers43 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$4.72 per mL (Prednisolone ac 1% eye drop)$0.0166 per tablet (Meloxicam 7.5 mg tablet)
12-month price change+4%+0.8%
Boxed warningNoYes
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded93
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)191,40757,757
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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