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Two medicines, side by side

Mirabegron vs oxybutynin

Mirabegron and oxybutynin are both labeled for overactive bladder. Drugs@FDA records approvals of mirabegron since 2012 and of oxybutynin since 1975. Pharmacies paid $9.39 per mirabegron ER 50 mg tablet and $0.048 per oxybutynin 5 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Oxybutynin's other strengths are brand-only: $2.74 per unit (Oxytrol for women 3.9 mg/24hr). In FDA's classes, mirabegron is a beta3-adrenergic agonist and oxybutynin a cholinergic muscarinic antagonist.

Check it at the source: the mirabegron FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 24, 2025); the oxybutynin FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 16, 2025).

Highlights of the mirabegron record

Mirabegron (Myrbetriq) · label of December 24, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Mirabegron extended-release tablets are beta-3 adrenergic agonist indicated for the treatment of: Overactive bladder (OAB) in adult patients with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and urinary frequency. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
June 28, 2012
Generic labelers
8 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$9.39 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Highlights of the oxybutynin record

Oxybutynin (Ditropan) · label of December 16, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Oxybutynin chloride extended-release tablets are a muscarinic antagonist indicated for the treatment of overactive bladder with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. Oxybutynin chloride extended-release tablets are also indicated for the treatment of pediatric patients aged 6 years and older with symptoms of detrusor overactivity associated with a neurological condition (e.g., spina bifida). […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
July 16, 1975
Generic labelers
39 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.048 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
9

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Mirabegron label of December 24, 2025, Oxybutynin label of December 16, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do mirabegron and oxybutynin differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, mirabegron is a beta3-adrenergic agonist and oxybutynin a cholinergic muscarinic antagonist.

How each works, in its label's words: Mirabegron, “Mirabegron is an agonist of the human beta-3 adrenergic receptor (AR) as demonstrated by in vitro laboratory experiments using the cloned human beta-3 AR.”; Oxybutynin, “Oxybutynin chloride exerts a direct antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle and inhibits the muscarinic action of acetylcholine on smooth muscle.”

Generics: mirabegron since 2019; oxybutynin since 1988 (Drugs@FDA).

MirabegronOxybutynin
Labeled forOveractive bladderOveractive bladder
Pharmacologic classbeta3-Adrenergic AgonistCholinergic Muscarinic Antagonist
How it works (label)Mirabegron is an agonist of the human beta-3 adrenergic receptor (AR) as demonstrated by in vitro laboratory experiments using the cloned human beta-3 AR.Oxybutynin relaxes bladder smooth muscle. Oxybutynin chloride exerts a direct antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle and inhibits the muscarinic action of acetylcholine on smooth muscle.
Half-life (label)Elimination Mirabegron Extended-Release Tablets Monotherapy for Adult OAB: The terminal elimination half-life (t 1/2 ) of mirabegron is approximately 50 hours in patients.n/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)June 28, 2012July 16, 1975
First generic approvedDecember 27, 2019November 14, 1988
Generic labelers (NDC)8 labelers39 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$9.39 per tablet (Mirabegron ER 50 mg tablet)$0.048 per tablet (Oxybutynin 5 mg tablet)
12-month price change-2%-2%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded19
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)38,46637,662
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What do the labels say about using others of their kind?

Oxybutynin label, drug interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS The concomitant use of oxybutynin with other anticholinergic drugs or with other agents which produce dry mouth, constipation, somnolence (drowsiness), and/or other anticholinergic-like effects may increase the frequency and/or severity of such effects.

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA

What next?

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