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Two medicines, side by side

Methylprednisolone vs prednisone

Methylprednisolone and prednisone are both labeled for osteoarthritis, asthma, allergies, crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, herpes and shingles, eczema (atopic dermatitis), multiple sclerosis, leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma and anemia. Drugs@FDA records approvals of methylprednisolone since 1957 and of prednisone since 1955. Pharmacies paid $0.121 per methylprednisolone 4 mg tablet and $0.0643 per prednisone 20 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Methylprednisolone's other strengths are brand-only: $6.28 per Solu-medrol 40 mg vial.

Check it at the source: the methylprednisolone FDA label on DailyMed (effective June 22, 2026); the prednisone FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 22, 2025).

Highlights of the methylprednisolone record

Methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol) · label of June 22, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Methylprednisolone tablets are indicated in the following conditions: 1. Endocrine Disorders Primary or secondary adrenocortical insufficiency (hydrocortisone or cortisone is the first choice; synthetic analogs may be used in conjunction with mineralocorticoids where applicable; in infancy, mineralocorticoid supplementation is of particular importance). […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
October 24, 1957
Generic labelers
35 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.121 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
In shortage
Recalls
46

Highlights of the prednisone record

Prednisone (Meticorten) · label of April 22, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Prednisone tablets and solutions are indicated in the following conditions: 1. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
February 21, 1955
Generic labelers
45 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0643 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
10

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Methylprednisolone label of June 22, 2026, Prednisone label of April 22, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do methylprednisolone and prednisone differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class corticosteroids.

Generics: methylprednisolone since 1978; prednisone since 1971 (Drugs@FDA).

MethylprednisolonePrednisone
Labeled forOsteoarthritis, Allergies, Herpes and shingles, Leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, Multiple sclerosis, Asthma, Eczema (atopic dermatitis), AnemiaOsteoarthritis, Asthma, Allergies, Herpes and shingles, Leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, Multiple sclerosis, Eczema (atopic dermatitis), Anemia, Organ transplant rejection
Pharmacologic classCorticosteroidCorticosteroid
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)October 24, 1957February 21, 1955
First generic approvedMarch 28, 1978December 23, 1971
Generic labelers (NDC)35 labelers45 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.121 per tablet (Methylprednisolone 4 mg tablet)$0.0643 per tablet (Prednisone 20 mg tablet)
12-month price change-22%-15%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowIn shortageNo current entry
Recalls recorded4610
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)170,232499,950
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to methylprednisolone
every medicine labeled for the same conditions