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Two medicines, side by side

Meloxicam vs naproxen

Meloxicam and naproxen are both labeled for pain, osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Drugs@FDA records approvals of meloxicam since 2000 and of naproxen since 1976. Pharmacies paid $0.0166 per meloxicam 7.5 mg tablet and $0.0565 per naproxen 500 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the meloxicam FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 29, 2026); the naproxen FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 12, 2026).

Highlights of the meloxicam record

Meloxicam (Mobic) · label of January 29, 2026

Boxed warning

RISK OF SERIOUS CARDIOVASCULAR AND GASTROINTESTINAL EVENTS Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)].

Used for

From the label: indications

INDICATIONS AND USAGE Meloxicam tablets are a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug indicated for: Osteoarthritis (OA) (1.1) Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) (1.2) Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA) in patients who weigh ≥60 kg (1.3) 1.1 Osteoarthritis (OA) Meloxicam tablets are indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis [see Clinical Studies (14.1)]. 1.2 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Meloxicam tablets […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
April 13, 2000
Generic labelers
43 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0166 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
3

Highlights of the naproxen record

Naproxen (Aleve) · label of March 12, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

temporarily relieves minor aches and pains due to: minor pain of arthritis muscular aches backache menstrual cramps headache toothache the common cold temporarily reduces fever

On the market

Earliest approval on file
March 11, 1976
Generic labelers
139 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0565 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
8

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Meloxicam label of January 29, 2026, Naproxen label of March 12, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do meloxicam and naproxen differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Both labels carry a boxed warning; the records quote them.

Generics: meloxicam since 2006; naproxen since 1992 (Drugs@FDA).

MeloxicamNaproxen
Labeled forOsteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, PainFever, Rheumatoid arthritis, Osteoarthritis, Gout, Pain, Cough and cold
Pharmacologic classNonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory DrugNonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug
How it works (label)Meloxicam has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. The mechanism of action of meloxicam, like that of other NSAIDs, is not completely understood but involves inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX-1 and COX-2).n/a
Half-life (label)The mean elimination half-life (t 1/2 ) ranges from 15 hours to 20 hours.n/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)April 13, 2000March 11, 1976
First generic approvedJuly 19, 2006October 30, 1992
Generic labelers (NDC)43 labelers139 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0166 per tablet (Meloxicam 7.5 mg tablet)$0.0565 per tablet (Naproxen 500 mg tablet)
12-month price change+0.8%-9%
Boxed warningYesYes
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded38
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)57,757142,225
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What do the labels say about using others of their kind?

Naproxen label, drug interactions (prescription label)

Concomitant use of naproxen with other NSAIDs or salicylates (e.g., diflunisal, salsalate) increases the risk of GI toxicity, with little or no increase in efficacy [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 ) ].

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA

What next?

Alternatives to meloxicam
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