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Two medicines, side by side

Lisinopril vs metoprolol

Lisinopril and metoprolol are both labeled for high blood pressure, heart failure and heart attack and coronary artery disease. Drugs@FDA records approvals of lisinopril since 1987 and of metoprolol since 1978. Pharmacies paid $0.0254 per lisinopril 20 mg tablet and $0.085 per metoprolol succ ER 100 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Lisinopril's other strengths are brand-only: $4.50 per mL (Qbrelis 1 mg/mL solution). Metoprolol's other strengths are brand-only: $1.20 per mL (Lopressor 10 mg/mL oral solution). In FDA's classes, lisinopril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and metoprolol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

Check it at the source: the lisinopril FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 2, 2025); the metoprolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 3, 2026).

Highlights of the lisinopril record

Lisinopril (Zestril) · label of January 2, 2025

Boxed warning

FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue ZESTRIL as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. When pregnancy is detected, discontinue Zestril as soon as possible.

Used for

From the label: indications

Zestril is an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor indicated for: Treatment of hypertension in adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older ( 1.1 ) Adjunct therapy for heart failure ( 1.2 ) Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction ( 1.3 ) 1.1 Hypertension Zestril is indicated for the treatment of hypertension in adult patients and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older to lower blood pressure. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 29, 1987
Generic labelers
36 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0254 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
28

Highlights of the metoprolol record

Metoprolol (Lopressor) · label of March 3, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

TOPROL-XL, metoprolol succinate, is a beta-adrenergic blocker indicated for the treatment of: Hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. ( 1.1 ) Angina Pectoris. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 7, 1978
Generic labelers
74 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.085 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
A presentation being discontinued
Recalls
39

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Lisinopril label of January 2, 2025, Metoprolol label of March 3, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do lisinopril and metoprolol differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, lisinopril is an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor and metoprolol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

How each works, in its label's words: Lisinopril, “Lisinopril inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in human subjects and animals.”; Metoprolol, “Metoprolol is a beta 1 -selective (cardioselective) adrenergic receptor blocking agent.”

Half-life, in each label's words: Lisinopril, “Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.”; Metoprolol, “Elimination Elimination is mainly by biotransformation in the liver, and the plasma half-life ranges from approximately …”

Only the lisinopril label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: lisinopril since 2002; metoprolol since 1993 (Drugs@FDA).

LisinoprilMetoprolol
Labeled forHigh blood pressure, Heart attack and coronary artery disease, Heart failureHigh blood pressure, Angina, Heart failure, Heart attack and coronary artery disease
Pharmacologic classAngiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitorbeta-Adrenergic Blocker
How it works (label)Lisinopril inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in human subjects and animals. ACE is a peptidyl dipeptidase that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor substance, angiotensin II.Metoprolol is a beta 1 -selective (cardioselective) adrenergic receptor blocking agent.
Half-life (label)Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.Elimination Elimination is mainly by biotransformation in the liver, and the plasma half-life ranges from approximately 3 to 7 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)December 29, 1987August 7, 1978
First generic approvedJuly 1, 2002December 21, 1993
Generic labelers (NDC)36 labelers74 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0254 per tablet (Lisinopril 20 mg tablet)$0.085 per tablet (Metoprolol succ ER 100 mg tablet)
12-month price change-3%-8%
Boxed warningYesNo
Shortage nowNo current entryA presentation being discontinued
Recalls recorded2839
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)304,309353,609
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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