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Two medicines, side by side

Levofloxacin vs ofloxacin

Levofloxacin and ofloxacin are both labeled for bacterial infections. Drugs@FDA records approvals of levofloxacin since 1996 and of ofloxacin since 1990. Pharmacies paid $0.259 per levofloxacin 750 mg tablet and $1.24 per mL (Ofloxacin 0.3% eye drops) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibacterial and ofloxacin a quinolone antimicrobial.

Check it at the source: the levofloxacin FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 10, 2024); the ofloxacin FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 18, 2024).

Highlights of the levofloxacin record

Levofloxacin (Levaquin) · label of July 10, 2024

Boxed warning

SERIOUS ADVERSE REACTIONS INCLUDING TENDINITIS, TENDON RUPTURE, PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY, CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM EFFECTS AND EXACERBATION OF MYASTHENIA GRAVIS See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning.

Used for

From the label: indications

Levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibacterial indicated in adults (18 years of age and older) with infections caused by designated, susceptible bacteria and in pediatric patients where indicated ( 1 , 12.4 ). […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 20, 1996
Generic labelers
44 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.259 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
13

Highlights of the ofloxacin record

Ofloxacin (Ocuflox) · label of July 18, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

Ofloxacin otic solution, 0.3% is indicated for the treatment of infections caused by susceptible isolates of the designated microorganisms in the specific conditions listed below: Otitis Externa in adults and pediatric patients, 6 months and older, due to Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 28, 1990
Generic labelers
30 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$1.24 per mL

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
5

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Levofloxacin label of July 10, 2024, Ofloxacin label of July 18, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do levofloxacin and ofloxacin differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, levofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibacterial and ofloxacin a quinolone antimicrobial.

Only the levofloxacin label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: levofloxacin since 2010; ofloxacin since 2002 (Drugs@FDA).

LevofloxacinOfloxacin
Labeled forBacterial infections, Urinary tract infectionsBacterial infections
Pharmacologic classFluoroquinolone AntibacterialQuinolone Antimicrobial
How it works (label)Levofloxacin is a member of the fluoroquinolone class of antibacterial agents [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )].n/a
Half-life (label)The mean terminal plasma elimination half-life of levofloxacin ranges from approximately 6 to 8 hours following single or multiple doses of levofloxacin given orally or intravenously.n/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)December 20, 1996December 28, 1990
First generic approvedDecember 20, 2010January 16, 2002
Generic labelers (NDC)44 labelers30 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.259 per tablet (Levofloxacin 750 mg tablet)$1.24 per mL (Ofloxacin 0.3% eye drops)
12-month price change-11%-23%
Boxed warningYesNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded135
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)59,9547,263
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to levofloxacin
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