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Two medicines, side by side

Imipramine vs nortriptyline

Imipramine and nortriptyline are both labeled for depression. Drugs@FDA records approvals of imipramine since 1959 and of nortriptyline since 1964. Pharmacies paid $0.0698 per imipramine HCl 10 mg tablet and $0.113 per nortriptyline HCl 10 mg capsule (NADAC, October 7, 2026).

Check it at the source: the imipramine FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 11, 2026); the nortriptyline FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 4, 2024).

Highlights of the imipramine record

Imipramine (Presamine) · label of August 11, 2026

Boxed warning

Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of imipramine hydrochloride or any other antidepressant in a child, adolescent, or young adult must balance this risk with the clinical need.

Used for

From the label: indications

Depression - For the relief of symptoms of depression. Endogenous depression is more likely to be alleviated than other depressive states. One to three weeks of treatment may be needed before optimal therapeutic effects are evident. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
April 16, 1959
Generic labelers
14 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0698 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
4

Highlights of the nortriptyline record

Nortriptyline (Pamelor) · label of December 4, 2024

Boxed warning

Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of nortriptyline hydrochloride or any other antidepressant in a child, adolescent, or young adult must balance this risk with the clinical need.

Used for

From the label: indications

Pamelor™ (nortriptyline HCl) is indicated for the relief of symptoms of depression. Endogenous depressions are more likely to be alleviated than are other depressive states.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 6, 1964
Generic labelers
25 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.113 per capsule

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Imipramine label of August 11, 2026, Nortriptyline label of December 4, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do imipramine and nortriptyline differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class tricyclic antidepressants.

Both labels carry a boxed warning; the records quote them.

Generics: imipramine since 1974; nortriptyline since 1992 (Drugs@FDA).

ImipramineNortriptyline
Labeled forDepressionDepression
Pharmacologic classTricyclic AntidepressantTricyclic Antidepressant
How it works (label)of imipramine hydrochloride, is not definitely known. However, it does not act primarily by stimulation of the central nervous system.n/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)April 16, 1959November 6, 1964
First generic approvedJune 27, 1974March 30, 1992
Generic labelers (NDC)14 labelers25 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0698 per tablet (Imipramine HCl 10 mg tablet)$0.113 per capsule (Nortriptyline HCl 10 mg capsule)
12-month price change-12%-2%
Boxed warningYesYes
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded42
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)7235,761
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What do the labels say about using others of their kind?

Nortriptyline label, warnings

If concomitant use of Pamelor with other serotonergic drugs, including triptans, tricyclic antidepressants, fentanyl, lithium, tramadol, buspirone, tryptophan, and St. John’s Wort is clinically warranted, patients should be made aware of a potential increased risk for serotonin syndrome, particularly during treatment initiation and dose increases.

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA

What next?

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