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Two medicines, side by side

Imipramine vs desipramine

Imipramine and desipramine are both labeled for depression. Drugs@FDA records approvals of imipramine since 1959 and of desipramine since 1964. Pharmacies paid $0.0698 per imipramine HCl 10 mg tablet and $0.276 per desipramine 75 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the imipramine FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 11, 2026); the desipramine FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 9, 2025).

Highlights of the imipramine record

Imipramine (Presamine) · label of August 11, 2026

Boxed warning

Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of imipramine hydrochloride or any other antidepressant in a child, adolescent, or young adult must balance this risk with the clinical need.

Used for

From the label: indications

Depression - For the relief of symptoms of depression. Endogenous depression is more likely to be alleviated than other depressive states. One to three weeks of treatment may be needed before optimal therapeutic effects are evident. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
April 16, 1959
Generic labelers
14 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0698 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
4

Highlights of the desipramine record

Desipramine (Norpramin) · label of July 9, 2025

Boxed warning

Suicidality and Antidepressant Drugs Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of desipramine hydrochloride tablets or any other antidepressant in a child, adolescent, or young adult must balance this risk with the clinical need.

Used for

From the label: indications

Desipramine hydrochloride tablets, USP are indicated for the treatment of depression.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 20, 1964
Generic labelers
9 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.276 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
6

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Imipramine label of August 11, 2026, Desipramine label of July 9, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do imipramine and desipramine differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class tricyclic antidepressants.

Both labels carry a boxed warning; the records quote them.

Generics: imipramine since 1974; desipramine since 1987 (Drugs@FDA).

ImipramineDesipramine
Labeled forDepressionDepression
Pharmacologic classTricyclic AntidepressantTricyclic Antidepressant
How it works (label)of imipramine hydrochloride, is not definitely known. However, it does not act primarily by stimulation of the central nervous system.n/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)April 16, 1959November 20, 1964
First generic approvedJune 27, 1974June 5, 1987
Generic labelers (NDC)14 labelers9 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0698 per tablet (Imipramine HCl 10 mg tablet)$0.276 per tablet (Desipramine 75 mg tablet)
12-month price change-12%-16%
Boxed warningYesYes
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded46
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)723274
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What do the labels say about using others of their kind?

Desipramine label, warnings

If concomitant use of desipramine hydrochloride tablets with other serotonergic drugs including triptans, tricyclic antidepressants, fentanyl, lithium, tramadol, buspirone, tryptophan, and St. John’s Wort is clinically warranted, patients should be made aware of a potential increased risk for serotonin syndrome particularly during treatment initiation and dose increases.

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA

What next?

Alternatives to imipramine
every medicine labeled for the same conditions