Skip to main content

Two medicines, side by side

Felodipine vs nicardipine

Felodipine and nicardipine are both labeled for high blood pressure. Drugs@FDA records approvals of felodipine since 1991 and of nicardipine since 1988. Pharmacies paid $0.123 per felodipine ER 5 mg tablet and $1.12 per nicardipine 20 mg capsule (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the felodipine FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 11, 2026); the nicardipine FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 24, 2024).

Highlights of the felodipine record

Felodipine (Plendil) · label of August 11, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Felodipine extended-release tablets, USP are indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure lowers the risk of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. These benefits have been seen in controlled trials of antihypertensive drugs from a wide variety of pharmacologic classes including felodipine. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
July 25, 1991
Generic labelers
14 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.123 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
3

Highlights of the nicardipine record

Nicardipine (Cardene) · label of August 24, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

Nicardipine hydrochloride injection, USP is a calcium channel blocker indicated for the short-term treatment of hypertension when oral therapy is not feasible. 1.1 Hypertension Nicardipine hydrochloride injection, USP is indicated for the short-term treatment of hypertension when oral therapy is not feasible or desirable. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 21, 1988
Generic labelers
25 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$1.12 per capsule

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
10

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Felodipine label of August 11, 2026, Nicardipine label of August 24, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do felodipine and nicardipine differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers.

Generics: felodipine since 2004; nicardipine since 1996 (Drugs@FDA).

FelodipineNicardipine
Labeled forHigh blood pressureHigh blood pressure, Angina
Pharmacologic classDihydropyridine Calcium Channel BlockerDihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker
How it works (label)n/aNicardipine inhibits the transmembrane influx of calcium ions into cardiac muscle and smooth muscle without changing serum calcium concentrations.
Half-life (label)n/aFollowing infusion, nicardipine plasma concentrations decline triexponentially, with a rapid early distribution phase (α-half-life of 3 minutes), an intermediate phase (ß-half-life of 45 minutes), and a slow terminal …
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)July 25, 1991December 21, 1988
First generic approvedNovember 2, 2004July 18, 1996
Generic labelers (NDC)14 labelers25 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.123 per tablet (Felodipine ER 5 mg tablet)$1.12 per capsule (Nicardipine 20 mg capsule)
12-month price change-27%-4%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded310
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)11,3234,340
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to felodipine
every medicine labeled for the same conditions