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Two medicines, side by side

Diethylpropion vs phendimetrazine

Diethylpropion and phendimetrazine are both labeled for weight management. Drugs@FDA records approvals of diethylpropion since 1959 and of phendimetrazine since 1979. Pharmacies paid $0.238 per diethylpropion 25 mg tablet and $0.132 per phendimetrazine 35 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the diethylpropion FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 31, 2019); the phendimetrazine FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 6, 2024).

Highlights of the diethylpropion record

Diethylpropion (Tenuate) · label of December 31, 2019

Used for

From the label: indications

Diethylpropion hydrochloride tablets USP, 25 mg are indicated in the management of exogenous obesity as a short-term adjunct (a few weeks) in a regimen of weight reduction based on caloric restriction in patients with an initial body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m 2 or higher and who have not responded to appropriate weight reducing regimen (diet and/or exercise) alone. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 6, 1959
Generic labelers
13 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.238 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Highlights of the phendimetrazine record

Phendimetrazine · label of December 6, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

Phendimetrazine tartrate is indicated in the management of exogenous obesity as a short term adjunct (a few weeks) in a regimen of weight reduction based on caloric restriction in patients with an initial body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m 2 or higher who have not responded to appropriate weight reducing regimen (diet and/or exercise) alone. Below is a chart of Body Mass Index (BMI) based on various heights and weights. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
April 16, 1979
Generic labelers
11 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.132 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
0

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Diethylpropion label of December 31, 2019, Phendimetrazine label of December 6, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do diethylpropion and phendimetrazine differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class sympathomimetic amine anorectics.

Half-life, in each label's words: Diethylpropion, “Using a phosphorescence assay that is specific for basic compounds containing benzoyl group, the plasma half-life of …”; Phendimetrazine, “The average half-life of elimination when studied under controlled conditions is about 3.7 hours for both the …”

Generics: diethylpropion since 1979; phendimetrazine since 1975 (Drugs@FDA).

DEA schedule: diethylpropion CIV; phendimetrazine CIII.

DiethylpropionPhendimetrazine
Labeled forWeight managementWeight management
Pharmacologic classSympathomimetic Amine AnorecticSympathomimetic Amine Anorectic
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)Using a phosphorescence assay that is specific for basic compounds containing benzoyl group, the plasma half-life of the aminoketone metabolites is estimated to be between 4 to 6 hours.The average half-life of elimination when studied under controlled conditions is about 3.7 hours for both the extended-release and immediate release forms.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)August 6, 1959April 16, 1979
First generic approvedAugust 15, 1979October 20, 1975
Generic labelers (NDC)13 labelers11 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.238 per tablet (Diethylpropion 25 mg tablet)$0.132 per tablet (Phendimetrazine 35 mg tablet)
12-month price change+12%+4%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded20
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)12757
DEA scheduleCIVCIII

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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