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diclofenac vs ketoprofen

Side-by-side comparison of diclofenac and ketoprofen Data from FDA drug databases (Orange Book, NDC Directory, recalls, shortages) covering 20,000+ approved drugs, plus CMS pricing; see our methodology.

Drug Class
diclofenac Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
ketoprofen Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
Type
diclofenac Over-the-Counter
ketoprofen Prescription
Summary
diclofenac

Diclofenac is a gel that helps with arthritis pain in your hands, wrists, elbows, feet, ankles, or knees. It belongs to a class of drugs called NSAIDs.

ketoprofen

Ketoprofen extended-release capsules are a type of NSAID medicine. They help reduce pain and swelling.

What It Treats
diclofenac

This medicine temporarily relieves arthritis pain. It is only for pain in your hands, wrists, elbows, feet, ankles, or knees. It may take up to 7 days to start working. If you still have pain after 7 days, stop using it.

ketoprofen

Ketoprofen extended-release capsules treat the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. These conditions cause pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints. This medicine is not for treating sudden, sharp pain.

How It Works
diclofenac

Diclofenac is an NSAID. It reduces pain and swelling by blocking substances in the body that cause inflammation.

ketoprofen

Ketoprofen works by reducing substances in the body that cause pain and swelling. It blocks the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins contribute to inflammation and pain.

Common Side Effects
diclofenac
  • Pain
  • Headache
ketoprofen
  • Upset stomach
  • Nausea
  • Abdominal pain
  • Diarrhea
  • Constipation
FAERS Reports
diclofenac
  • Medicine not working 13,689
  • Pain 12,281
  • Tiredness 11,317
  • Rheumatoid arthritis 9,240
  • Rash 8,747
ketoprofen
  • Headache 1,152
  • Pain 1,076
  • Tiredness 895
  • Medicine not working 748
  • Nausea 747
Serious Warnings
diclofenac

There are no boxed warnings in the provided data.

ketoprofen

NSAIDs like ketoprofen can increase the risk of heart attack and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may happen early in treatment and increases with longer use. You should not take this medicine if you are having heart bypass surgery (CABG). NSAIDs also increase the risk of serious stomach and intestine problems like bleeding and ulcers, which can be fatal. These can occur without warning, and older adults are at higher risk.

Pregnancy
diclofenac

There is no information about pregnancy or breastfeeding in the provided data.

ketoprofen

Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant, may become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. NSAIDs may harm your unborn baby. Ketoprofen may pass into breast milk.

Also Compare — Nearby Drugs

How to Read This diclofenac vs ketoprofen Comparison

diclofenac is classified in the Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) drug class, while ketoprofen sits within the Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) class. Because both drugs share the same classification, they are often considered interchangeable in theory — but clinical outcomes rarely track that cleanly. Both drugs are split between OTC and prescription status, which affects access and supervision.

Adverse event totals above are pulled from the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). For these top-ranked reactions alone, diclofenac has 55,274 submissions while ketoprofen has 4,618. Those figures reflect cumulative reporting volume — not per-patient risk — so older, widely dispensed drugs typically look worse on count alone. No direct interaction between these two drugs is listed in our FDA-derived dataset, though co-prescription still warrants pharmacist review. Serious warnings, pregnancy guidance, and contraindications can differ even when indications overlap.

A table cannot substitute for clinical judgment. Effectiveness, tolerability, drug-drug interactions with your other medications, kidney and liver function, pregnancy status, insurance formulary, and price all feed into a decision that only a licensed prescriber can make responsibly. Data here is sourced from FDA Structured Product Labels (SPL) and FAERS, both of which update as manufacturers and clinicians submit new information. This page is for educational purposes only, is not medical advice, and should not be used to self-switch between diclofenac and ketoprofen — always consult your physician or pharmacist first.

Important: This comparison is for informational purposes only. Drug effects vary between individuals. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized medical advice.