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Two medicines, side by side

Dasatinib vs nilotinib

Dasatinib and nilotinib are both labeled for leukemia and lymphoma and myeloma. Drugs@FDA records approvals of dasatinib since 2006 and of nilotinib since 2007. How each works, in its label's words: Dasatinib, “Dasatinib, at nanomolar concentrations, inhibits the following kinases: BCR-ABL, SRC family (SRC, LCK, YES, FYN), c-KIT, EPHA2, and PDGFRβ.”; Nilotinib, “Nilotinib is an inhibitor of the BCR-ABL kinase.”

Check it at the source: the dasatinib FDA label on DailyMed (effective November 12, 2025); the nilotinib FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 16, 2025).

Highlights of the dasatinib record

Dasatinib (Sprycel) · label of November 12, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Dasatinib tablet is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic phase. chronic, accelerated, or myeloid or lymphoid blast phase Ph+ CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy including imatinib. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
June 28, 2006
Generic labelers
14 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$26.46 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
0

Highlights of the nilotinib record

Nilotinib (Tasigna) · label of December 16, 2025

Boxed warning

QT PROLONGATION and SUDDEN DEATHS Tasigna prolongs the QT interval. Prior to Tasigna administration and periodically, monitor for hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia and correct deficiencies [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)]. Obtain ECGs to monitor the QTc at baseline, seven days after initiation, and periodically thereafter, and following any dose adjustments [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2, 5.3, 5.7, 5.12)].

Used for

From the label: indications

Tasigna is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of: Adult and pediatric patients greater than or equal to 1 year of age with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myeloid leukemia (Ph+ CML) in chronic phase. ( 1.1 ) Adult patients with chronic phase (CP) and accelerated phase (AP) Ph+ CML resistant to or intolerant to prior therapy that included imatinib. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
October 29, 2007
Generic labelers
6 labelers
Pharmacy cost
Not in the survey

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Dasatinib label of November 12, 2025, Nilotinib label of December 16, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do dasatinib and nilotinib differ on the record?

How each works, in its label's words: Dasatinib, “Dasatinib, at nanomolar concentrations, inhibits the following kinases: BCR-ABL, SRC family (SRC, LCK, YES, FYN), c-KIT, EPHA2, and PDGFRβ.”; Nilotinib, “Nilotinib is an inhibitor of the BCR-ABL kinase.”

Only the nilotinib label carries a boxed warning.

Both are in FDA's class kinase inhibitors.

Half-life, in each label's words: Dasatinib, “Elimination The mean terminal half-life of dasatinib is 3 hours to 5 hours.”; Nilotinib, “Elimination The mean (CV%) apparent elimination half-life is estimated to be approximately 17 hours (69%) and the mean …”

Generics: dasatinib since 2016; nilotinib since 2024 (Drugs@FDA).

DasatinibNilotinib
Labeled forLeukemia, lymphoma and myelomaLeukemia, lymphoma and myeloma
Pharmacologic classKinase InhibitorKinase Inhibitor
How it works (label)Dasatinib, at nanomolar concentrations, inhibits the following kinases: BCR-ABL, SRC family (SRC, LCK, YES, FYN), c-KIT, EPHA2, and PDGFRβ.Nilotinib is an inhibitor of the BCR-ABL kinase. Nilotinib binds to and stabilizes the inactive conformation of the kinase domain of ABL protein.
Half-life (label)Elimination The mean terminal half-life of dasatinib is 3 hours to 5 hours.Elimination The mean (CV%) apparent elimination half-life is estimated to be approximately 17 hours (69%) and the mean (CV%) apparent clearance approximates 29 L/h (61%).
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)June 28, 2006October 29, 2007
First generic approvedJune 10, 2016January 5, 2024
Generic labelers (NDC)14 labelers6 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$26.46 per tablet (Dasatinib 100 mg tablet)n/a
12-month price change-86%n/a
Boxed warningNoYes
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded02
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)9,10329,318
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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