Skip to main content

Two medicines, side by side

Dapsone vs tretinoin

Dapsone and tretinoin are both labeled for acne. Drugs@FDA records approvals of dapsone since 2005 and of tretinoin since 1971. Pharmacies paid $0.664 per gram (Dapsone 5% gel) and $0.506 per gram (Tretinoin 0.025% cream) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, dapsone is a sulfone and tretinoin a retinoid.

Check it at the source: the dapsone FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 20, 2026); the tretinoin FDA label on DailyMed (effective May 17, 2024).

Highlights of the dapsone record

Dapsone (Aczone) · label of July 20, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Dermatitis herpetiformis: (D.H.) Leprosy: All forms of leprosy except for cases of proven dapsone resistance.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
July 7, 2005
Generic labelers
27 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.664 per gram

Supply and safety

Shortage
A presentation being discontinued
Recalls
4

Highlights of the tretinoin record

Tretinoin (Retin-A) · label of May 17, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

RETIN-A is indicated for topical application in the treatment of acne vulgaris. The safety and efficacy of the long-term use of this product in the treatment of other disorders have not been established.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
October 20, 1971
Generic labelers
23 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.506 per gram

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Dapsone label of July 20, 2026, Tretinoin label of May 17, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do dapsone and tretinoin differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, dapsone is a sulfone and tretinoin a retinoid.

Generics: dapsone since 1979; tretinoin since 1998 (Drugs@FDA).

DapsoneTretinoin
Labeled forAcneAcne
Pharmacologic classSulfoneRetinoid
How it works (label)in Dermatitis herpetiformis has not been established. By the kinetic method in mice, Dapsone is bactericidal as well as bacteriostatic against Mycobacterium leprae.n/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)July 7, 2005October 20, 1971
First generic approvedJuly 3, 1979June 19, 1998
Generic labelers (NDC)27 labelers23 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.664 per gram (Dapsone 5% gel)$0.506 per gram (Tretinoin 0.025% cream)
12-month price change-36%-49%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowA presentation being discontinuedNo current entry
Recalls recorded42
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)10,6438,069
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to dapsone
every medicine labeled for the same conditions