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Two medicines, side by side

Chlorzoxazone vs orphenadrine

Chlorzoxazone and orphenadrine are both labeled for muscle spasms and spasticity. Drugs@FDA records approvals of chlorzoxazone since 1958 and of orphenadrine since 1957. Pharmacies paid $0.210 per chlorzoxazone 500 mg tablet and $0.454 per orphenadrine ER 100 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the chlorzoxazone FDA label on DailyMed (effective September 5, 2023); the orphenadrine FDA label on DailyMed (effective September 10, 2025).

Highlights of the chlorzoxazone record

Chlorzoxazone (Parafon Forte Dsc) · label of September 5, 2023

Used for

From the label: indications

Chlorzoxazone is indicated as an adjunct to rest, physical therapy, and other measures for the relief of discomfort associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions. The mode of action of this drug has not been clearly identified, but may be related to its sedative properties. Chlorzoxazone does not directly relax tense skeletal muscles in man.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 15, 1958
Generic labelers
19 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.210 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Highlights of the orphenadrine record

Orphenadrine (Disipal) · label of September 10, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Orphenadrine citrate extended-release tablets are indicated as an adjunct to rest, physical therapy, and other measures for the relief of discomfort associated with acute painful musculoskeletal conditions.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
May 10, 1957
Generic labelers
17 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.454 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
3

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Chlorzoxazone label of September 5, 2023, Orphenadrine label of September 10, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do chlorzoxazone and orphenadrine differ on the record?

Both are in FDA's class muscle relaxants.

Generics: chlorzoxazone since 1981; orphenadrine since 1981 (Drugs@FDA).

ChlorzoxazoneOrphenadrine
Labeled forMuscle spasms and spasticityMuscle spasms and spasticity
Pharmacologic classMuscle RelaxantMuscle Relaxant
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)August 15, 1958May 10, 1957
First generic approvedOctober 6, 1981July 16, 1981
Generic labelers (NDC)19 labelers17 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.210 per tablet (Chlorzoxazone 500 mg tablet)$0.454 per tablet (Orphenadrine ER 100 mg tablet)
12-month price change-5%+6%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded23
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)1,296621
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to chlorzoxazone
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