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Two medicines, side by side

Cefixime vs amoxicillin

Cefixime and amoxicillin are both labeled for bacterial infections. Drugs@FDA records approvals of cefixime since 1989 and of amoxicillin since 1974. Pharmacies paid $10.03 per cefixime 400 mg capsule and $0.0788 per amoxicillin 500 mg capsule (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, cefixime is a cephalosporin antibacterial and amoxicillin a penicillin-class antibacterial.

Check it at the source: the cefixime FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 5, 2026); the amoxicillin FDA label on DailyMed (effective February 22, 2024).

Highlights of the cefixime record

Cefixime (Suprax) · label of August 5, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Cefixime is a cephalosporin antibacterial drug indicated in the treatment of adults and pediatric patients six months and older with the following infections: Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections ( 1.1 ) Otitis Media ( 1.2 ) Pharyngitis and Tonsillitis ( 1.3 ) Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Bronchitis ( 1.4 ) Uncomplicated Gonorrhea (cervical/urethral) ( 1.5 ) Usage to Reduce Development of Drug-Resistant Bacteria […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
April 28, 1989
Generic labelers
6 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$10.03 per capsule

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
8

Highlights of the amoxicillin record

Amoxicillin (Amoxil) · label of February 22, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

Adults and Pediatric Patients • Upper Respiratory Tract Infections of the Ear, Nose, and Throat Amoxicillin is indicated in the treatment of infections due to susceptible (ONLY β-lactamase–negative) isolates of Streptococcus species. (α- and β-hemolytic isolates only), Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus spp. , or Haemophilus influenzae. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
January 18, 1974
Generic labelers
38 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0788 per capsule

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
12

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Cefixime label of August 5, 2026, Amoxicillin label of February 22, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do cefixime and amoxicillin differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, cefixime is a cephalosporin antibacterial and amoxicillin a penicillin-class antibacterial.

How each works, in its label's words: Cefixime, “Cefixime is a semisynthetic cephalosporin antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )].”; Amoxicillin, “Amoxicillin is an antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )].”

Half-life, in each label's words: Cefixime, “The serum half-life of cefixime in healthy subjects is independent of dosage form and averages 3 to 4 hours but may …”; Amoxicillin, “Metabolism and Excretion The half-life of amoxicillin is 61.3 minutes.”

Generics: cefixime since 2004; amoxicillin since 1974 (Drugs@FDA).

CefiximeAmoxicillin
Labeled forBacterial infections, Urinary tract infectionsBacterial infections, Acid reflux and ulcers
Pharmacologic classCephalosporin AntibacterialPenicillin-class Antibacterial
How it works (label)Cefixime is a semisynthetic cephalosporin antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )].Amoxicillin is an antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )].
Half-life (label)The serum half-life of cefixime in healthy subjects is independent of dosage form and averages 3 to 4 hours but may range up to 9 hours in some normal volunteers.Metabolism and Excretion The half-life of amoxicillin is 61.3 minutes.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)April 28, 1989January 18, 1974
First generic approvedFebruary 12, 2004December 9, 1974
Generic labelers (NDC)6 labelers38 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$10.03 per capsule (Cefixime 400 mg capsule)$0.0788 per capsule (Amoxicillin 500 mg capsule)
12-month price change-0.6%-12%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded812
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)2,95975,926
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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