Skip to main content

Two medicines, side by side

Cefdinir vs clindamycin

Cefdinir and clindamycin are both labeled for bacterial infections. Drugs@FDA records approvals of cefdinir since 1997 and of clindamycin since 1970. Pharmacies paid $0.458 per cefdinir 300 mg capsule and $0.137 per gram (Clindamycin ph 1% gel) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, cefdinir is a cephalosporin antibacterial and clindamycin a lincosamide antibacterial.

Check it at the source: the cefdinir FDA label on DailyMed (effective October 14, 2025); the clindamycin FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 10, 2026).

Highlights of the cefdinir record

Cefdinir (Omnicef) · label of October 14, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of cefdinir capsules and other antibacterial drugs, cefdinir capsules should be used only to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by susceptible bacteria. When culture and susceptibility information are available, they should be considered in selecting or modifying antibacterial therapy. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 4, 1997
Generic labelers
26 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.458 per capsule

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
11

Highlights of the clindamycin record

Clindamycin (Cleocin) · label of March 10, 2026

Boxed warning

Clostridioides difficile -associated diarrhea (CDAD) has been reported with use of nearly all antibacterial agents, including clindamycin hydrochloride and may range in severity from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. Treatment with antibacterial agents alters the normal flora of the colon, leading to overgrowth of C. difficile.

Used for

From the label: indications

Clindamycin is indicated in the treatment of serious infections caused by susceptible anaerobic bacteria. Clindamycin is also indicated in the treatment of serious infections due to susceptible strains of streptococci, pneumococci, and staphylococci. Its use should be reserved for penicillin-allergic patients or other patients for whom, in the judgment of the physician, a penicillin is inappropriate. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
February 22, 1970
Generic labelers
60 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.137 per gram

Supply and safety

Shortage
In shortage
Recalls
24

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Cefdinir label of October 14, 2025, Clindamycin label of March 10, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do cefdinir and clindamycin differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, cefdinir is a cephalosporin antibacterial and clindamycin a lincosamide antibacterial.

Only the clindamycin label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: cefdinir since 2006; clindamycin since 1982 (Drugs@FDA).

CefdinirClindamycin
Labeled forBacterial infectionsBacterial infections, Acne
Pharmacologic classCephalosporin AntibacterialLincosamide Antibacterial
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/aExcretion The average biological half-life is 2.4 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)December 4, 1997February 22, 1970
First generic approvedMay 19, 2006February 8, 1982
Generic labelers (NDC)26 labelers60 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.458 per capsule (Cefdinir 300 mg capsule)$0.137 per gram (Clindamycin ph 1% gel)
12-month price change+0.7%-10%
Boxed warningNoYes
Shortage nowNo current entryIn shortage
Recalls recorded1124
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)7,6288,968
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to cefdinir
every medicine labeled for the same conditions