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Two medicines, side by side

Carvedilol vs nebivolol

Carvedilol and nebivolol are both labeled for high blood pressure. Drugs@FDA records approvals of carvedilol since 1995 and of nebivolol since 2007. Pharmacies paid $0.0179 per carvedilol 6.25 mg tablet and $0.141 per nebivolol 10 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, carvedilol is an alpha-adrenergic blocker and nebivolol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

Check it at the source: the carvedilol FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 31, 2026); the nebivolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 1, 2024).

Highlights of the carvedilol record

Carvedilol (Coreg) · label of July 31, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

INDICATIONS AND USAGE COREG is an alpha-/beta-adrenergic blocking agent indicated for the treatment of: mild to severe chronic heart failure ( 1.1 ) left ventricular dysfunction following myocardial infarction in clinically stable patients ( 1.2 ) hypertension ( 1.3 ) 1.1 Heart Failure COREG is indicated for the treatment of mild-to-severe chronic heart failure of ischemic or cardiomyopathic origin, usually in […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
September 14, 1995
Generic labelers
41 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0179 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
22

Highlights of the nebivolol record

Nebivolol (Bystolic) · label of August 1, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

INDICATIONS AND USAGE BYSTOLIC is a beta-adrenergic blocking agent indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. ( 1.1 ) 1.1 Hypertension BYSTOLIC is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure [see Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )]. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 17, 2007
Generic labelers
23 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.141 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
A presentation being discontinued
Recalls
5

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Carvedilol label of July 31, 2026, Nebivolol label of August 1, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do carvedilol and nebivolol differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, carvedilol is an alpha-adrenergic blocker and nebivolol a beta-adrenergic blocker.

How each works, in its label's words: Carvedilol, “COREG is a racemic mixture in which nonselective β-adrenoreceptor blocking activity is present in the S(-) enantiomer and α1-adrenergic blocking activity is present in both R(+) and S(-) enantiomers …”; Nebivolol, “The mechanism of action of the antihypertensive response of BYSTOLIC has not been definitively established.”

Half-life, in each label's words: Carvedilol, “Following oral administration, the apparent mean terminal elimination half-life of carvedilol generally ranges from 7 …”; Nebivolol, “The active isomer (d-nebivolol) has an effective half-life of about 12 hours in CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers (most …”

Generics: carvedilol since 2007; nebivolol since 2015 (Drugs@FDA).

CarvedilolNebivolol
Labeled forHeart failure, High blood pressureHigh blood pressure
Pharmacologic classalpha-Adrenergic Blocker, beta-Adrenergic Blockerbeta-Adrenergic Blocker
How it works (label)COREG is a racemic mixture in which nonselective β-adrenoreceptor blocking activity is present in the S(-) enantiomer and α1-adrenergic blocking activity is present in both R(+) and S(-) enantiomers at equal potency.The mechanism of action of the antihypertensive response of BYSTOLIC has not been definitively established.
Half-life (label)Following oral administration, the apparent mean terminal elimination half-life of carvedilol generally ranges from 7 to 10 hours.The active isomer (d-nebivolol) has an effective half-life of about 12 hours in CYP2D6 extensive metabolizers (most people), and 19 hours in poor metabolizers and exposure to d-nebivolol is substantially increased in …
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)September 14, 1995December 17, 2007
First generic approvedSeptember 5, 2007April 16, 2015
Generic labelers (NDC)41 labelers23 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0179 per tablet (Carvedilol 6.25 mg tablet)$0.141 per tablet (Nebivolol 10 mg tablet)
12-month price change-4%+0.8%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryA presentation being discontinued
Recalls recorded225
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)137,02933,555
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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