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Two medicines, side by side

Candesartan vs lisinopril

Candesartan and lisinopril are both labeled for high blood pressure and heart failure. Drugs@FDA records approvals of candesartan since 1998 and of lisinopril since 1987. Pharmacies paid $0.478 per candesartan cilexetil 16 mg tablet and $0.0254 per lisinopril 20 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Lisinopril's other strengths are brand-only: $4.50 per mL (Qbrelis 1 mg/mL solution). In FDA's classes, candesartan is an angiotensin 2 receptor blocker and lisinopril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.

Check it at the source: the candesartan FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 15, 2026); the lisinopril FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 2, 2025).

Highlights of the candesartan record

Candesartan (Atacand) · label of January 15, 2026

Boxed warning

FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue candesartan cilexetil as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )]. Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 ) and Use in Specific Populations ( 8.1 )]. WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning.

Used for

From the label: indications

Candesartan cilexetil is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) indicated for: Treatment of hypertension in adults and children 1 to < 17 years of age, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions (1.1). […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
June 4, 1998
Generic labelers
8 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.478 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
9

Highlights of the lisinopril record

Lisinopril (Zestril) · label of January 2, 2025

Boxed warning

FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue ZESTRIL as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. When pregnancy is detected, discontinue Zestril as soon as possible.

Used for

From the label: indications

Zestril is an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor indicated for: Treatment of hypertension in adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older ( 1.1 ) Adjunct therapy for heart failure ( 1.2 ) Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction ( 1.3 ) 1.1 Hypertension Zestril is indicated for the treatment of hypertension in adult patients and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older to lower blood pressure. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 29, 1987
Generic labelers
36 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0254 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
28

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Candesartan label of January 15, 2026, Lisinopril label of January 2, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do candesartan and lisinopril differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, candesartan is an angiotensin 2 receptor blocker and lisinopril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.

How each works, in its label's words: Candesartan, “Angiotensin II is formed from angiotensin I in a reaction catalyzed by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE, kininase II).”; Lisinopril, “Lisinopril inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in human subjects and animals.”

Half-life, in each label's words: Candesartan, “The elimination half-life of candesartan is approximately 9 hours.”; Lisinopril, “Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.”

Both labels carry a boxed warning; the records quote them.

Generics: candesartan since 2013; lisinopril since 2002 (Drugs@FDA).

CandesartanLisinopril
Labeled forHigh blood pressure, Heart failureHigh blood pressure, Heart attack and coronary artery disease, Heart failure
Pharmacologic classAngiotensin 2 Receptor BlockerAngiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
How it works (label)Angiotensin II is formed from angiotensin I in a reaction catalyzed by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE, kininase II).Lisinopril inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in human subjects and animals. ACE is a peptidyl dipeptidase that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor substance, angiotensin II.
Half-life (label)The elimination half-life of candesartan is approximately 9 hours.Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)June 4, 1998December 29, 1987
First generic approvedMay 3, 2013July 1, 2002
Generic labelers (NDC)8 labelers36 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.478 per tablet (Candesartan cilexetil 16 mg tablet)$0.0254 per tablet (Lisinopril 20 mg tablet)
12-month price change-15%-3%
Boxed warningYesYes
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded928
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)60,889304,309
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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