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Two medicines, side by side

Calcium carbonate vs bismuth subsalicylate

Calcium carbonate and bismuth subsalicylate are both labeled for acid reflux and ulcers. Pharmacies paid $0.0315 per tablet (Antacid ex-str 750 mg tablet chewable) and $0.0817 per tablet (Bismuth 262 mg tablet chewable) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like.

Check it at the source: the calcium carbonate FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 5, 2024); the bismuth subsalicylate FDA label on DailyMed (effective October 3, 2023).

Highlights of the calcium carbonate record

Calcium carbonate · label of December 5, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

relieves • heartburn • acid indigestion • sour stomach • upset stomach associated with these symptoms

On the market

Earliest approval on file
n/a
Generic labelers
none listed
Pharmacy cost
$0.0315 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Highlights of the bismuth subsalicylate record

Bismuth subsalicylate · label of October 3, 2023

Used for

From the label: indications

relieves travelers' diarrhea diarrhea upset stomach due to overindulgence in food and drink, including: heartburn indigestion nausea gas belching fullness

On the market

Earliest approval on file
n/a
Generic labelers
none listed
Pharmacy cost
$0.0817 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Calcium carbonate label of December 5, 2024, Bismuth subsalicylate label of October 3, 2023); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do calcium carbonate and bismuth subsalicylate differ on the record?

Calcium carbonateBismuth subsalicylate
Labeled forAcid reflux and ulcersDiarrhea, Acid reflux and ulcers, Nausea and vomiting
Pharmacologic classn/an/a
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)n/an/a
First generic approvednonenone
Generic labelers (NDC)none listednone listed
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0315 per tablet (Antacid ex-str 750 mg tablet chewable)$0.0817 per tablet (Bismuth 262 mg tablet chewable)
12-month price change-0.8%-2%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded11
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)66,8485,773
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to calcium carbonate
every medicine labeled for the same conditions