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Two medicines, side by side

Bisoprolol vs lisinopril

Bisoprolol and lisinopril are both labeled for high blood pressure. Drugs@FDA records approvals of bisoprolol since 1992 and of lisinopril since 1987. Pharmacies paid $0.114 per bisoprolol fumarate 5 mg tablet and $0.0254 per lisinopril 20 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Lisinopril's other strengths are brand-only: $4.50 per mL (Qbrelis 1 mg/mL solution). In FDA's classes, bisoprolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker and lisinopril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.

Check it at the source: the bisoprolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 11, 2026); the lisinopril FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 2, 2025).

Highlights of the bisoprolol record

Bisoprolol (Zebeta) · label of March 11, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Bisoprolol fumarate tablets are indicated in the management of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
July 31, 1992
Generic labelers
24 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.114 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Highlights of the lisinopril record

Lisinopril (Zestril) · label of January 2, 2025

Boxed warning

FETAL TOXICITY When pregnancy is detected, discontinue ZESTRIL as soon as possible [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )]. Drugs that act directly on the renin-angiotensin system can cause injury and death to the developing fetus [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)]. WARNING: FETAL TOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. When pregnancy is detected, discontinue Zestril as soon as possible.

Used for

From the label: indications

Zestril is an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor indicated for: Treatment of hypertension in adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older ( 1.1 ) Adjunct therapy for heart failure ( 1.2 ) Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction ( 1.3 ) 1.1 Hypertension Zestril is indicated for the treatment of hypertension in adult patients and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older to lower blood pressure. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 29, 1987
Generic labelers
36 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0254 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
28

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Bisoprolol label of March 11, 2026, Lisinopril label of January 2, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do bisoprolol and lisinopril differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, bisoprolol is a beta-adrenergic blocker and lisinopril an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.

Half-life, in each label's words: Bisoprolol, “The plasma elimination half-life is 9 to 12 hours and is slightly longer in elderly patients, in part because of …”; Lisinopril, “Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.”

Only the lisinopril label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: bisoprolol since 2000; lisinopril since 2002 (Drugs@FDA).

BisoprololLisinopril
Labeled forHigh blood pressureHigh blood pressure, Heart attack and coronary artery disease, Heart failure
Pharmacologic classbeta-Adrenergic BlockerAngiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor
How it works (label)n/aLisinopril inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in human subjects and animals. ACE is a peptidyl dipeptidase that catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I to the vasoconstrictor substance, angiotensin II.
Half-life (label)The plasma elimination half-life is 9 to 12 hours and is slightly longer in elderly patients, in part because of decreased renal function in that population.Upon multiple dosing, lisinopril exhibits an effective half-life of 12 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)July 31, 1992December 29, 1987
First generic approvedNovember 16, 2000July 1, 2002
Generic labelers (NDC)24 labelers36 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.114 per tablet (Bisoprolol fumarate 5 mg tablet)$0.0254 per tablet (Lisinopril 20 mg tablet)
12-month price change-39%-3%
Boxed warningNoYes
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded228
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)135,060304,309
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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