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Two medicines, side by side

Baclofen vs carisoprodol

Baclofen and carisoprodol are both labeled for muscle spasms and spasticity. Drugs@FDA records approvals of baclofen since 1977 and of carisoprodol since 1959. Pharmacies paid $0.032 per baclofen 10 mg tablet and $0.0706 per carisoprodol 350 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic agonist and carisoprodol a muscle relaxant.

Check it at the source: the baclofen FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 12, 2024); the carisoprodol FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 15, 2025).

Highlights of the baclofen record

Baclofen (Gablofen) · label of August 12, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

Baclofen tablets USP are useful for the alleviation of signs and symptoms of spasticity resulting from multiple sclerosis, particularly for the relief of flexor spasms and concomitant pain, clonus, and muscular rigidity. Patients should have reversible spasticity so that baclofen treatment will aid in restoring residual function. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 22, 1977
Generic labelers
55 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.032 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
3

Highlights of the carisoprodol record

Carisoprodol (Soma) · label of July 15, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Carisoprodol tablets are indicated for the relief of discomfort associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions in adults. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
April 9, 1959
Generic labelers
24 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0706 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
5

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Baclofen label of August 12, 2024, Carisoprodol label of July 15, 2025); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do baclofen and carisoprodol differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic agonist and carisoprodol a muscle relaxant.

Generics: baclofen since 1988; carisoprodol since 1979 (Drugs@FDA).

DEA schedule: baclofen none; carisoprodol CIV.

BaclofenCarisoprodol
Labeled forMuscle spasms and spasticityMuscle spasms and spasticity
Pharmacologic classgamma-Aminobutyric Acid-ergic AgonistMuscle Relaxant
How it works (label)n/aThe mechanism of action of carisoprodol in relieving discomfort associated with acute painful musculoskeletal conditions has not been clearly identified.
Half-life (label)n/aExcretion Carisoprodol is eliminated by both renal and non-renal routes with a terminal elimination half-life of approximately 2 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)November 22, 1977April 9, 1959
First generic approvedJuly 21, 1988June 12, 1979
Generic labelers (NDC)55 labelers24 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.032 per tablet (Baclofen 10 mg tablet)$0.0706 per tablet (Carisoprodol 350 mg tablet)
12-month price change-12%+3%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded35
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)88,35118,964
DEA schedulenoneCIV

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

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