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Two medicines, side by side

Azelastine vs olopatadine

Azelastine and olopatadine are both labeled for allergies. Drugs@FDA records approvals of azelastine since 1996 and of olopatadine since 1996. Pharmacies paid $0.273 per mL (Azelastine 0.1% (137 mcg) spry) and $2.96 per mL (Olopatadine HCl 0.2% eye drop) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, azelastine is a histamine-1 receptor antagonist and olopatadine a mast cell stabilizer.

Check it at the source: the azelastine FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 4, 2025); the olopatadine FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 20, 2026).

Highlights of the azelastine record

Azelastine (Astepro) · label of December 4, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Uses temporarily relieves these symptoms due to hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies: nasal congestion runny nose sneezing itchy nose

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 1, 1996
Generic labelers
22 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.273 per mL

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
3

Highlights of the olopatadine record

Olopatadine (Pataday) · label of January 20, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

temporarily relieves itchy eyes due to pollen, ragweed, grass, animal hair and dander

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 18, 1996
Generic labelers
47 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$2.96 per mL

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
6

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Azelastine label of December 4, 2025, Olopatadine label of January 20, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do azelastine and olopatadine differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, azelastine is a histamine-1 receptor antagonist and olopatadine a mast cell stabilizer.

Generics: azelastine since 2009; olopatadine since 2014 (Drugs@FDA).

AzelastineOlopatadine
Labeled forAllergiesAllergies
Pharmacologic classHistamine-1 Receptor AntagonistHistamine-1 Receptor Antagonist, Histamine-1 Receptor Inhibitor, Mast Cell Stabilizer
How it works (label)n/an/a
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)November 1, 1996December 18, 1996
First generic approvedApril 30, 2009October 8, 2014
Generic labelers (NDC)22 labelers47 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.273 per mL (Azelastine 0.1% (137 mcg) spry)$2.96 per mL (Olopatadine HCl 0.2% eye drop)
12-month price change-4%-20%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded36
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)18,1088,480
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to azelastine
every medicine labeled for the same conditions