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Two medicines, side by side

Alfuzosin vs amoxicillin

Alfuzosin is labeled for enlarged prostate (bph); amoxicillin for bacterial infections and acid reflux and ulcers. Their labels share no use, so they are not alternatives to each other. Drugs@FDA records approvals of alfuzosin since 2003 and of amoxicillin since 1974. Pharmacies paid $0.105 per alfuzosin HCl ER 10 mg tablet and $0.0788 per amoxicillin 500 mg capsule (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, alfuzosin is an alpha-adrenergic blocker and amoxicillin a penicillin-class antibacterial.

Check it at the source: the alfuzosin FDA label on DailyMed (effective December 5, 2024); the amoxicillin FDA label on DailyMed (effective February 22, 2024).

Highlights of the alfuzosin record

Alfuzosin (Uroxatral) · label of December 5, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

UROXATRAL is indicated for the treatment of signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia. UROXATRAL is an alpha adrenergic antagonist, indicated for the treatment of signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia. ( 1 ) Important Limitations of Use: UROXATRAL is not indicated for treatment of hypertension. ( 1.1 ) UROXATRAL is not indicated for use in the pediatric population. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
June 12, 2003
Generic labelers
10 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.105 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Highlights of the amoxicillin record

Amoxicillin (Amoxil) · label of February 22, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

Adults and Pediatric Patients • Upper Respiratory Tract Infections of the Ear, Nose, and Throat Amoxicillin is indicated in the treatment of infections due to susceptible (ONLY β-lactamase–negative) isolates of Streptococcus species. (α- and β-hemolytic isolates only), Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus spp. , or Haemophilus influenzae. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
January 18, 1974
Generic labelers
38 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0788 per capsule

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
12

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Alfuzosin label of December 5, 2024, Amoxicillin label of February 22, 2024); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do alfuzosin and amoxicillin differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, alfuzosin is an alpha-adrenergic blocker and amoxicillin a penicillin-class antibacterial.

How each works, in its label's words: Alfuzosin, “Alfuzosin is a selective antagonist of post-synaptic alpha 1 -adrenoreceptors, which are located in the prostate, bladder base, bladder neck, prostatic capsule, and prostatic urethra.”; Amoxicillin, “Amoxicillin is an antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )].”

Half-life, in each label's words: Alfuzosin, “Following oral administration of UROXATRAL 10 mg tablets, the apparent elimination half-life is 10 hours.”; Amoxicillin, “Metabolism and Excretion The half-life of amoxicillin is 61.3 minutes.”

Generics: alfuzosin since 2011; amoxicillin since 1974 (Drugs@FDA).

AlfuzosinAmoxicillin
Labeled forEnlarged prostate (BPH)Bacterial infections, Acid reflux and ulcers
Pharmacologic classalpha-Adrenergic BlockerPenicillin-class Antibacterial
How it works (label)Alfuzosin is a selective antagonist of post-synaptic alpha 1 -adrenoreceptors, which are located in the prostate, bladder base, bladder neck, prostatic capsule, and prostatic urethra.Amoxicillin is an antibacterial drug [see Microbiology ( 12.4 )].
Half-life (label)Following oral administration of UROXATRAL 10 mg tablets, the apparent elimination half-life is 10 hours.Metabolism and Excretion The half-life of amoxicillin is 61.3 minutes.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)June 12, 2003January 18, 1974
First generic approvedJuly 18, 2011December 9, 1974
Generic labelers (NDC)10 labelers38 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.105 per tablet (Alfuzosin HCl ER 10 mg tablet)$0.0788 per capsule (Amoxicillin 500 mg capsule)
12-month price change-0.1%-12%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded112
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)5,74675,926
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to alfuzosin
every medicine labeled for the same conditions