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Two medicines, side by side

Alendronate vs anastrozole

Alendronate is labeled for osteoporosis; anastrozole for breast cancer. Their labels share no use, so they are not alternatives to each other. Drugs@FDA records approvals of alendronate since 1995 and of anastrozole since 1995. Pharmacies paid $0.256 per alendronate sodium 70 mg tablet and $0.142 per anastrozole 1 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, alendronate is a bisphosphonate and anastrozole an aromatase inhibitor.

Check it at the source: the alendronate FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 12, 2026); the anastrozole FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 2, 2026).

Highlights of the alendronate record

Alendronate (Fosamax) · label of March 12, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

FOSAMAX is a bisphosphonate indicated for: Treatment and prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women ( 1.1 , 1.2 ) Treatment to increase bone mass in men with osteoporosis ( 1.3 ) Treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis ( 1.4 ) Treatment of Paget's disease of bone ( 1.5 ) Limitations of use: Optimal duration of use has not been determined. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
September 29, 1995
Generic labelers
16 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.256 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Highlights of the anastrozole record

Anastrozole (Arimidex) · label of March 2, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

ARIMIDEX is an aromatase inhibitor indicated for: • Adjuvant treatment of postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer ( 1.1 ) • First-line treatment of postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive or hormone receptor-unknown locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer ( 1.2 ) • Treatment of advanced breast cancer in postmenopausal women with disease progression following tamoxifen therapy. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 27, 1995
Generic labelers
24 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.142 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
4

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Alendronate label of March 12, 2026, Anastrozole label of March 2, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do alendronate and anastrozole differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, alendronate is a bisphosphonate and anastrozole an aromatase inhibitor.

How each works, in its label's words: Alendronate, “Animal studies have indicated the following mode of action.”; Anastrozole, “The growth of many cancers of the breast is stimulated or maintained by estrogens.”

Generics: alendronate since 2008; anastrozole since 2010 (Drugs@FDA).

AlendronateAnastrozole
Labeled forOsteoporosisBreast cancer
Pharmacologic classBisphosphonateAromatase Inhibitor
How it works (label)Animal studies have indicated the following mode of action. At the cellular level, alendronate shows preferential localization to sites of bone resorption, specifically under osteoclasts.The growth of many cancers of the breast is stimulated or maintained by estrogens.
Half-life (label)n/aThe mean elimination half-life of anastrozole is 50 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)September 29, 1995December 27, 1995
First generic approvedFebruary 6, 2008June 28, 2010
Generic labelers (NDC)16 labelers24 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.256 per tablet (Alendronate sodium 70 mg tablet)$0.142 per tablet (Anastrozole 1 mg tablet)
12-month price change-2%+3%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded24
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)100,32536,521
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to alendronate
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