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Two medicines, side by side

Alendronate vs amlodipine

Alendronate is labeled for osteoporosis; amlodipine for high blood pressure, angina and heart attack and coronary artery disease. Their labels share no use, so they are not alternatives to each other. Drugs@FDA records approvals of alendronate since 1995 and of amlodipine since 1992. Pharmacies paid $0.256 per alendronate sodium 70 mg tablet and $0.0102 per amlodipine besylate 5 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. In FDA's classes, alendronate is a bisphosphonate and amlodipine a calcium channel blocker.

Check it at the source: the alendronate FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 12, 2026); the amlodipine FDA label on DailyMed (effective February 15, 2023).

Highlights of the alendronate record

Alendronate (Fosamax) · label of March 12, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

FOSAMAX is a bisphosphonate indicated for: Treatment and prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women ( 1.1 , 1.2 ) Treatment to increase bone mass in men with osteoporosis ( 1.3 ) Treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis ( 1.4 ) Treatment of Paget's disease of bone ( 1.5 ) Limitations of use: Optimal duration of use has not been determined. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
September 29, 1995
Generic labelers
16 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.256 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Highlights of the amlodipine record

Amlodipine (Norvasc) · label of February 15, 2023

Used for

From the label: indications

NORVASC is a calcium channel blocker and may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive and antianginal agents for the treatment of: • Hypertension ( 1.1 ) o NORVASC is indicated for the treatment of hypertension, to lower blood pressure. Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events, primarily strokes and myocardial infarctions. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
July 31, 1992
Generic labelers
42 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0102 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
30

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Alendronate label of March 12, 2026, Amlodipine label of February 15, 2023); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do alendronate and amlodipine differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, alendronate is a bisphosphonate and amlodipine a calcium channel blocker.

How each works, in its label's words: Alendronate, “Animal studies have indicated the following mode of action.”; Amlodipine, “Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist (calcium ion antagonist or slow‑channel blocker) that inhibits the transmembrane influx of calcium ions into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac …”

Generics: alendronate since 2008; amlodipine since 2005 (Drugs@FDA).

AlendronateAmlodipine
Labeled forOsteoporosisHigh blood pressure, Angina, Heart attack and coronary artery disease
Pharmacologic classBisphosphonateCalcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker
How it works (label)Animal studies have indicated the following mode of action. At the cellular level, alendronate shows preferential localization to sites of bone resorption, specifically under osteoclasts.Amlodipine is a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist (calcium ion antagonist or slow‑channel blocker) that inhibits the transmembrane influx of calcium ions into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle.
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)September 29, 1995July 31, 1992
First generic approvedFebruary 6, 2008October 3, 2005
Generic labelers (NDC)16 labelers42 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.256 per tablet (Alendronate sodium 70 mg tablet)$0.0102 per tablet (Amlodipine besylate 5 mg tablet)
12-month price change-2%-10%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded230
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)100,325409,186
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to alendronate
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