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aflibercept vs artificial tears

Side-by-side comparison of aflibercept and artificial tears Data from FDA drug databases (Orange Book, NDC Directory, recalls, shortages) covering 20,000+ approved drugs, plus CMS pricing; see our methodology.

Drug Class
aflibercept Anti-VEGF (Ophthalmic Injection)
artificial tears Ocular Lubricant
Type
aflibercept Prescription
artificial tears Over-the-Counter
Summary
aflibercept

AHZANTIVE is a medicine used to treat certain eye problems. It helps to stop blood vessels from growing and leaking in the eye.

artificial tears

Artificial tears are eye drops that lubricate your eyes. They help relieve dryness and irritation.

What It Treats
aflibercept

AHZANTIVE treats wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). It also treats swelling in the macula (the central part of the retina) caused by retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or diabetic macular edema (DME). Additionally, it can treat diabetic retinopathy (DR), an eye disease caused by diabetes.

artificial tears

This medicine treats dry, irritated eyes. You can use it if your eyes burn, sting, or feel uncomfortable because they are dry. It can also protect your eyes from wind or sun.

How It Works
aflibercept

AHZANTIVE is a VEGF inhibitor. VEGF is a protein that promotes the growth of new blood vessels. By blocking VEGF, AHZANTIVE helps to reduce the growth of abnormal blood vessels in the eye and decrease leakage.

artificial tears

Artificial tears work by adding moisture to your eyes. This helps to relieve dryness and discomfort. They act like your natural tears to keep your eyes lubricated.

Common Side Effects
aflibercept
  • Bleeding in the eye
  • Eye pain
  • Clouding of the lens of the eye (cataract)
  • Separation of the vitreous gel from the retina
  • Spots in your vision
artificial tears
  • Eye irritation
  • Blurred vision
  • Increased tears
FAERS Reports
aflibercept
  • Death 7,853
  • Trouble seeing 2,013
  • Using the medicine for something it's not approved for 1,509
  • Loss of sight 1,459
  • Eye infection 1,372
artificial tears
  • Eye pain 340
  • Eye irritation 236
  • Headache 147
  • Tiredness 146
  • Blurred vision 145
Serious Warnings
aflibercept

Injections with AHZANTIVE may cause serious eye infections (endophthalmitis), separation of the retina (retinal detachment), and inflammation of blood vessels in the retina. Tell your doctor right away if you have any signs of these problems. AHZANTIVE may also increase the risk of blood clots that can cause stroke or heart attack.

artificial tears

There are no boxed warnings for this medication.

Pregnancy
aflibercept

It is not known if AHZANTIVE can harm an unborn baby. AHZANTIVE should be used during pregnancy only if the benefit justifies the risk. It is also not known if AHZANTIVE passes into breast milk.

artificial tears

It is not known if artificial tears can harm an unborn baby. It is also not known if this medicine passes into breast milk.

Also Compare — Nearby Drugs

Compare aflibercept with

How to Read This aflibercept vs artificial tears Comparison

aflibercept is classified in the Anti-VEGF (Ophthalmic Injection) drug class, while artificial tears sits within the Ocular Lubricant class. Drugs from different classes work through distinct mechanisms, so a head-to-head comparison illustrates trade-offs rather than equivalence. Both drugs are split between OTC and prescription status, which affects access and supervision.

Adverse event totals above are pulled from the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). For these top-ranked reactions alone, aflibercept has 14,206 submissions while artificial tears has 1,014. Those figures reflect cumulative reporting volume — not per-patient risk — so older, widely dispensed drugs typically look worse on count alone. No direct interaction between these two drugs is listed in our FDA-derived dataset, though co-prescription still warrants pharmacist review. Serious warnings, pregnancy guidance, and contraindications can differ even when indications overlap.

A table cannot substitute for clinical judgment. Effectiveness, tolerability, drug-drug interactions with your other medications, kidney and liver function, pregnancy status, insurance formulary, and price all feed into a decision that only a licensed prescriber can make responsibly. Data here is sourced from FDA Structured Product Labels (SPL) and FAERS, both of which update as manufacturers and clinicians submit new information. This page is for educational purposes only, is not medical advice, and should not be used to self-switch between aflibercept and artificial tears — always consult your physician or pharmacist first.

Important: This comparison is for informational purposes only. Drug effects vary between individuals. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized medical advice.