Skip to main content

Two medicines, side by side

Acetaminophen vs brimonidine/timolol

Acetaminophen is labeled for fever, cough and cold and pain; brimonidine/timolol for glaucoma. Their labels share no use, so they are not alternatives to each other. Drugs@FDA records approvals of acetaminophen since 1968 and of brimonidine/timolol since 2007. Pharmacies paid $0.0339 per unit (Acetaminophen 500 mg caplet) and $2.15 per mL (Brimonidine-timolol 0.2%-0.5%) (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Only the acetaminophen label carries a boxed warning.

Check it at the source: the acetaminophen FDA label on DailyMed (effective November 13, 2024); the brimonidine/timolol FDA label on DailyMed (effective March 17, 2026).

Highlights of the acetaminophen record

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) · label of November 13, 2024

Used for

From the label: indications

temporarily relieves minor aches and pains due to: minor pain of arthritis muscular aches backache premenstrual and menstrual cramps the common cold headache toothache temporarily reduces fever

On the market

Earliest approval on file
November 7, 1968
Generic labelers
89 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0339 per unit

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
19

Highlights of the brimonidine and timolol record

Brimonidine and timolol (Combigan) · label of March 17, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

COMBIGAN ® is indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension who require adjunctive or replacement therapy due to inadequately controlled IOP. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
October 30, 2007
Generic labelers
14 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$2.15 per mL

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
5

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Acetaminophen label of November 13, 2024, Brimonidine/timolol label of March 17, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do acetaminophen and brimonidine/timolol differ on the record?

Only the acetaminophen label carries a boxed warning.

Generics: acetaminophen since 1986; brimonidine/timolol since 2022 (Drugs@FDA).

AcetaminophenBrimonidine/timolol
Labeled forFever, Cough and cold, PainGlaucoma
Pharmacologic classn/aalpha-Adrenergic Agonist, beta-Adrenergic Blocker
How it works (label)n/aCOMBIGAN is comprised of two components: brimonidine tartrate and timolol. Each of these two components decreases elevated intraocular pressure, whether or not associated with glaucoma.
Half-life (label)n/aExcretion In the crossover study in healthy volunteers, the plasma concentration of brimonidine declined with a systemic half-life of approximately 3 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)November 7, 1968October 30, 2007
First generic approvedDecember 1, 1986April 4, 2022
Generic labelers (NDC)89 labelers14 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$0.0339 per unit (Acetaminophen 500 mg caplet)$2.15 per mL (Brimonidine-timolol 0.2%-0.5%)
12-month price change+5%-52%
Boxed warningYesNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded195
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)445,0756,959
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to acetaminophen
every medicine labeled for the same conditions