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tafluprost

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Brand names: Zioptan

Prostaglandin Analog (Ophthalmic) Rx

Tafluprost eye drops help lower pressure in the eye. It is used for people with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Brand Price

$8.51/unit

Generic Price

$3.38/unit

Generic Savings

60%

Generic Available

Yes (3 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

What it does

Tafluprost eye drops are used to lower high pressure inside your eye.

Common side effects

Redness of the eye, Eye stinging or irritation, Eye itching

Key warnings

Tafluprost can cause changes in the color of your iris (the colored part of your eye), eyelid, and eyelashes.

How It Works

Tafluprost is similar to a natural substance in your body called prostaglandin. It works by increasing the flow of fluid out of your eye. This helps to lower the pressure inside your eye.

How to Take It

Use one drop of tafluprost in the affected eye(s) once a day, in the evening. Do not use it more than once a day. Using it more often may make it less effective. If you are using other eye drops, wait at least 5 minutes before using tafluprost. Use the solution right after opening the single-use container and throw away any remaining solution.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Tafluprost may harm an unborn baby. Women who could become pregnant should use birth control while using this medicine. It is not known if tafluprost passes into breast milk. Talk to your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.

Storage

Store unopened pouches in the refrigerator. Once opened, store pouches at room temperature for up to 30 days.

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 2,353 FDA adverse event reports.

Eye redness
459
Eye irritation
416
Eye pain
288
Eye itching
227
Medicine not working
206
Death
197
Blurred vision
167
Headache
164
Eye swelling
122
Dry eye
107

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 2,845 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2010–2025.

Total Reports

2,845

Death-Related Reports

326

Hospitalization Reports

275

Top Indication

Glaucoma

Gender Distribution

Female 1,877 (70%)
Male 795 (29%)

Age Distribution

0–17 7
18–44 28
45–64 236
65–74 381
75+ 683

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 OCULAR HYPERAEMIA 459
2 EYE IRRITATION 416
3 EYE PAIN 288
4 EYE PRURITUS 227
5 DRUG INEFFECTIVE 206
6 DEATH 197
7 VISION BLURRED 167
8 HEADACHE 164
9 EYE SWELLING 122
10 DRY EYE 107
11 INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE INCREASED 95
12 PHOTOPHOBIA 85
13 LACRIMATION INCREASED 74
14 DIZZINESS 69
15 DYSPNOEA 69

Reactions in Death Reports

DEATH 193
CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT 14
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION 11
CARDIAC FAILURE CONGESTIVE 10
CORONAVIRUS INFECTION 10
PARKINSON^S DISEASE 8
NEOPLASM MALIGNANT 7
CARDIAC FAILURE 6
DIABETES MELLITUS 6
HYPERTENSION 6

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

DYSPNOEA 16
FALL 16
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 15
SYNCOPE 15
DIZZINESS 11
ARRHYTHMIA 10
ATRIOVENTRICULAR BLOCK SECOND DEGREE 10
DRUG INTERACTION 10
ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 9
CARDIOVASCULAR INSUFFICIENCY 9

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Tafluprost can cause changes in the color of your iris (the colored part of your eye), eyelid, and eyelashes. The iris color change may be permanent. Eyelash changes, like increased length or thickness, are usually reversible when you stop using the medicine. Use with caution if you have active inflammation inside your eye, as it may worsen. Tafluprost may cause swelling in the back of the eye, especially if you have had cataract surgery or have other risk factors.

Common Questions

Can I use tafluprost more than once a day to lower my eye pressure faster?
No, using tafluprost more than once a day can make it less effective.
What should I do if I wear contact lenses?
Tafluprost does not contain a preservative, so it is safe to use with contact lenses. However, always follow your eye doctor's instructions.
How long does it take for tafluprost to start working?
Tafluprost starts to lower eye pressure within 2 to 4 hours, with the maximum effect after 12 hours.
Can I use tafluprost with other eye drops?
Yes, you can use tafluprost with other eye drops. Wait at least 5 minutes between using each eye drop.
What should I do if I experience eye irritation after using tafluprost?
If you experience eye irritation, contact your doctor. They can assess the situation and provide guidance.
Will tafluprost change my eye color?
Yes, tafluprost can cause the iris (colored part of the eye) to become more brown. This change may be permanent.
Can tafluprost affect my eyelashes?
Yes, tafluprost can make your eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker. These changes are usually reversible when you stop using the medicine.
How should I store tafluprost?
Store unopened pouches in the refrigerator. Once opened, store pouches at room temperature for up to 30 days.
What happens if tafluprost is exposed to high temperatures?
Tafluprost can be kept at temperatures up to 104°F for no more than 2 days. If you receive a mail-order prescription after 2 days from the dispensing date, do not use it.
Is it safe to use tafluprost if I am pregnant?
Tafluprost may harm an unborn baby. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
What are the common side effects of tafluprost?
The most commonly reported side effects of tafluprost include Redness of the eye, Eye stinging or irritation, Eye itching, Cataract, Dry eye. Based on 2,353 FDA adverse event reports. Always consult your healthcare provider about potential side effects.
What drug class is tafluprost?
tafluprost belongs to the Prostaglandin Analog (Ophthalmic) drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Tafluprost eye drops are used to lower high pressure inside your eye.
Is there a generic version of tafluprost?
Yes, generic tafluprost is available from 3 manufacturers. The generic costs $3.38 per unit compared to $8.51 for the brand version, saving approximately 60%. Pricing is based on NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) data from CMS.
Is tafluprost safe during pregnancy?
Tafluprost may harm an unborn baby. Women who could become pregnant should use birth control while using this medicine. Always consult your healthcare provider before using any medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

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What the FDA Data Shows for tafluprost

The FDA label for tafluprost (sold under brand names such as Zioptan) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Prostaglandin Analog (Ophthalmic) class. Tafluprost eye drops are used to lower high pressure inside your eye. Official labeling lists 13 commonly reported side effects, including Redness of the eye, Eye stinging or irritation, Eye itching.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 2,353 voluntary reports. Interaction data is drawn directly from FDA-approved prescribing information. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $3.38 versus $8.51 for the brand — a 60% generic savings.

Report counts do not establish causation — a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information further shape supply and switching decisions. This page summarizes public FDA data for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice — always consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. Always consult a healthcare professional before making medication decisions.

Last updated: December 4, 2024

All federal data sources used on this page