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Prescription medicine

Glycopyrrolate Brand names: Glyrx-Pf, Cuvposa, Glycate; first approved as Robinul Forte

Glycopyrrolate (Glycate) is a prescription medicine with an FDA approval on record since 1961. FDA's NDC Directory lists it from 58 generic labelers, and pharmacies paid $1.51 per mL (Glycopyrrolate 0.2 mg/mL vial) in the October 7, 2026 NADAC survey.

  • Generic listed
  • A presentation discontinued

Check it at the source: the glycopyrrolate FDA label on DailyMed (effective October 9, 2025, Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc.); the NDA 12827 record on Drugs@FDA; every glycopyrrolate label on DailyMed.

Highlights of the record

FDA label of October 9, 2025; NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA and Orange Book, October 8, 2026; NADAC October 7, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications and usage

In Anesthesia Glycopyrrolate Injection is indicated for use as a preoperative antimuscarinic to reduce salivary, tracheobronchial, and pharyngeal secretions;

Forms and strengths

  • 1 mg
  • 1.5 mg
  • 2 mg
  • 0.2 mg/ml
  • 0.4 mg/2ml
  • 1 mg/5ml
  • 4 mg/20ml

Injection; tablet; injection (solution); solution; liquid.

On the market

Earliest approval on file
August 11, 1961 Robinul Forte, Casper Pharma Llc; Drugs@FDA’s file, where older or withdrawn approvals can be missing
Generic approvals
55 first August 25, 1981; 42 with a marketed status in Drugs@FDA
Labelers listed (NDC)
61 of which 58 under generic applications, 4 under brand applications, repackagers included
Last listed patent
December 7, 2036 Lonhala Magnair Kit solution; not a generic launch date

Supply and safety

Pharmacy cost (NADAC)
$1.51 per mL Glycopyrrolate 0.2 mg/mL vial
Shortage (FDA)
None current 4 past records
Recalls by its makers (FDA)
27 since 2013 1 Class I among all firms' recalls; latest July 16, 2026; 18 more by firms not listed as its makers
FAERS reports
5,520 through July 30, 2026

What is glycopyrrolate used for?

From the label: indications and usage

In Anesthesia Glycopyrrolate Injection is indicated for use as a preoperative antimuscarinic to reduce salivary, tracheobronchial, and pharyngeal secretions; to reduce the volume and free acidity of gastric secretions; and to block cardiac vagal inhibitory reflexes during induction of anesthesia and intubation. When indicated, Glycopyrrolate Injection may be used intraoperatively to counteract surgically or drug-induced or vagal reflexes associated arrhythmias. […]

FDA pharmacologic class: Anticholinergic and Cholinergic Muscarinic Antagonist.

Source: FDA drug label (Glycopyrrolate), Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc., effective October 9, 2025 (SPL set 960d2dd0-008d-4ec1-ba2e-9388b28b23e2), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

Is there a generic for glycopyrrolate (Glycate)?

The FDA approved the first generic glycopyrrolate on August 25, 1981. 55 generic applications are approved; 42 of them carry a current (not discontinued) marketing status in Drugs@FDA; that status is not evidence that the generic is on sale.

FDA's NDC Directory lists glycopyrrolate from 58 labelers under a generic (ANDA) application and from 4 brand labelers. A listing means the company has registered the product for sale; it does not show that every pharmacy stocks it.

The Orange Book lists no patent for Glyrx-Pf injection; a patent listed only for Lonhala Magnair Kit solution runs to December 7, 2036. A patent or exclusivity date is not the date a generic goes on sale: court cases and settlements move it either way.

  • 1961 earliest approval on file
  • 1981 first generic approved
  • 2036 last listed patent
  • red ticks recalls

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory and the Orange Book (openFDA bulk files, October 8, 2026)

What do pharmacies pay for glycopyrrolate (Glycate)?

In CMS's NADAC survey of October 7, 2026, pharmacies paid $1.51 per mL (Glycopyrrolate 0.2 mg/mL vial), about the same as a year earlier. The chart's scale runs from the lowest to the highest price shown, not from zero. NADAC is what retail pharmacies paid their wholesalers, per unit, in CMS's monthly survey; what a patient pays depends on insurance and the pharmacy.

  • Glycopyrrolate 0.2 mg/mL vial (generic)
  • Cuvposa 1 mg/5 mL solution (brand)
$1.59
$1.01
January 2024October 2026
NADAC per unit, October 7, 2026
Strength and formBrand or genericPharmacy cost30 tablets, or one pen or vial12-month change
Glycopyrrolate 0.2 mg/mL vialGeneric$1.51 per mLn/ano change
Glycopyrrolate 1 mg tabletGeneric$0.0997 per tablet$2.99-6%
Glycopyrrolate 1 mg/5 mL oral solutionGeneric$0.202 per mLn/a-21%
Glycopyrrolate 2 mg tabletGeneric$0.148 per tablet$4.44-35%
Cuvposa 1 mg/5 mL solutionBrand$1.01 per mLn/a-0.1%

Source: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC) survey, October 7, 2026: what retail pharmacies paid per unit; not a counter price

Is glycopyrrolate in shortage?

No glycopyrrolate presentation is listed as in shortage in the FDA Drug Shortage Database (read October 8, 2026); its 4 records are all marked to be discontinued, the latest updated July 30, 2026. ASHP keeps a separate shortage list, which can differ.

PresentationCompanyStatusUpdated
Glycopyrrolate, Injection, .2 mg/1 mL (NDC 63323-578-01)Fresenius Kabi USA, LLCTo Be DiscontinuedJuly 30, 2026
Glycopyrrolate, Injection, 0.2 mg per 1 mL (NDC 65219-801-01)Fresenius Kabi USA, LLCTo Be DiscontinuedJuly 30, 2026
Glycopyrrolate, Injection, 0.4 mg per 2 mL (NDC 63323-578-02)Fresenius Kabi USA, LLCTo Be DiscontinuedJuly 30, 2026
Glycopyrrolate, Injection, 1 mg per 5 mL (NDC 63323-578-05)Fresenius Kabi USA, LLCTo Be DiscontinuedJuly 30, 2026

Every glycopyrrolate presentation in the FDA shortage database

Source: FDA Drug Shortage Database via openFDA, updated October 8, 2026

Has glycopyrrolate been recalled?

The FDA's Enforcement Report lists 45 recalls naming glycopyrrolate since 2013: 1 Class I (the most serious), 37 Class II, 7 Class III; 5 still ongoing. 18 of them are by firms that FDA's NDC Directory does not list as a maker of glycopyrrolate and that hold no application for it in Drugs@FDA, such as compounding pharmacies or bulk-ingredient suppliers; the recall notice names the product recalled. A recall names products and lots, not every product of the medicine.

StartedClassCompanyReason
July 16, 2026Class IIFresenius Kabi USA, LLCPresence of Particulate Matter: Hair was found in product
July 14, 2026Class IIPrecision Dose Inc.Failed Impurities/Degradation Specifications
December 15, 2025Class IIINOVADOZ PHARMACEUTICALS LLCFailed Impurities/Degradation Specifications
March 31, 2025Class IIDenver Solutions, LLC DBA Leiters HealthLack of Assurance of Sterility: Leaking/damaged syringes.
July 14, 2023Class IICentral Admixture Pharmacy Services, Inc.Lack of assurance of sterility. Validation data for decontamination cycles is lacking.
June 6, 2023Class IIIHF Acquisition Co LLCLabeling: Label Mix-up
May 18, 2023Class IIIAurolife Pharma, LLCFailed Impurities/Degradation Specifications
February 7, 2023Class IIAccord Healthcare, Inc.CGMP Deviations: recalling drug products following an FDA inspection.

Source: FDA Enforcement Report (drug recalls) via openFDA, through October 8, 2026

What does the glycopyrrolate label say about other medicines?

The glycopyrrolate label names 6 other medicines in its interaction, contraindication or warning sections. The labels of 5 other medicines name glycopyrrolate. The sentences are the labels' own; a label lists what its studies and reports found, not every interaction.

Medicine namedSectionWhat the label says
Amantadinedrug interactionsEffects of glycopyrrolate may be increased with concomitant administration of amantadine.
Atenololdrug interactionsConsider decreasing the dose of glycopyrrolate during concomitant use. ( 7 ) Atenolol or metformin:
Digoxindrug interactionsDRUG INTERACTIONS Digoxin tablets: Use with glycopyrrolate can increase digoxin serum levels.
Haloperidoldrug interactionsConsider dose reduction when used with glycopyrrolate. ( 7 ) Haloperidol or levodopa: Glycopyrrolate may decrease serum levels of haloperidol or levodopa.
Levodopadrug interactionsConsider dose reduction when used with glycopyrrolate. ( 7 ) Haloperidol or levodopa: Glycopyrrolate may decrease serum levels of haloperidol or levodopa.
Metformindrug interactionsConsider decreasing the dose of glycopyrrolate during concomitant use. ( 7 ) Atenolol or metformin:

Other labels that name glycopyrrolate

Check glycopyrrolate against other medicines

Source: FDA drug label (Glycopyrrolate), Hikma Pharmaceuticals USA Inc., effective October 9, 2025 (SPL set 960d2dd0-008d-4ec1-ba2e-9388b28b23e2), via openFDA; the full label on DailyMed

What do FAERS reports show for glycopyrrolate?

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System holds 5,520 reports that list glycopyrrolate among the medicines taken, through July 30, 2026, each a report of something that happened, not proof the medicine caused it; 660 are coded as a death and 2,343 as a hospital stay. Counts follow how widely a medicine is used and watched, and they are not a measure of how risky it is.

Reports received each year

The most reported reactions

  • Dyspnoea1,041
  • Asthma836
  • Wheezing712
  • Cough659
  • Pneumonia579
  • Drug Ineffective (a use or a product term, not a reaction)437
  • Off Label Use (a use or a product term, not a reaction)381
  • Fatigue371

Side effects: the label's list and every FAERS reaction

Source: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) via openFDA, reports through July 30, 2026

What next?

Other anticholinergics
the pharmacologic class, with prices and generics
Glycopyrrolate side effects
the label's list beside FAERS reports
Glycopyrrolate shortage record
every presentation, company and date
Check an interaction
what two or more labels say about each other