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Prescription medication · Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor (Ophthalmic)

brinzolamide

Also sold as Azopt. Azopt is used to treat high pressure inside the eye.

Data updated 2026-05-15

8,461
FDA reportsLightly reported
63% less
Generic vs brandBig savings
$35.31
Brand price (NADAC)

What the data shows

brinzolamide (Azopt) is a prescription Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor (Ophthalmic), reported less often than most tracked drugs (8,461 FDA reports), whose generic runs roughly half the brand price or less (63% less).

Reporting volume reflects how widely a drug is used and studied, not how dangerous it is, a FAERS report documents a temporal association, never proof of cause.

brinzolamide (Azopt) is a prescription Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor (Ophthalmic). Azopt is used to treat high pressure inside the eye.

Azopt eye drops contain brinzolamide, which lowers pressure in the eye. It is used to treat glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

Drug Pricing (NADAC)

Brand Price

$35.31/unit

Generic Price

$12.97/unit

Generic Savings

63%

Generic Available

Yes (2 manufacturers)

Pricing data from NADAC (CMS), effective December 18, 2024. Compare all drug costs →

View Alternatives → Compare with Another Drug → Full Side Effects Report →

What it does

Azopt is used to treat high pressure inside the eye.

Common side effects

Blurred vision, Bitter, sour, or unusual taste

Key warnings

Azopt is a sulfonamide drug, and serious reactions can occur, though rarely.

The sections below are summarized in plain English from brinzolamide's FDA-approved prescribing information. They describe what the official label says, and are not personal medical advice.

How It Works

Azopt contains brinzolamide, which is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It works by decreasing the production of fluid in the eye. This helps to lower the pressure inside the eye.

How to Take It

Use one drop of Azopt in the affected eye(s) three times a day. Shake the bottle well before each use. If you are using other eye drops, wait at least 10 minutes before using Azopt.

This is a plain-language summary of brinzolamide's FDA labeling, not individualized dosing advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber before changing how you take this medication.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

It is not known if Azopt can harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding.

This is a plain-language summary of brinzolamide's FDA labeling, not individualized advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber about pregnancy or breastfeeding on this medication.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Azopt, use it as soon as you remember. Then, continue with your regular schedule.

This is a plain-language summary of brinzolamide's FDA labeling, not individualized advice. Ask a pharmacist or prescriber what to do about your specific missed dose.

Storage

Store Azopt at 39°F to 86°F (4°C to 30°C).

Side Effects (from patient reports)

Based on 8,461 FDA adverse event reports.

Most-reported reactions

Adverse reactions in FAERS for brinzolamide, by number of reports

reports

What this shows Bars show how often each reaction was reported, not how likely it is to happen, a report records a temporal association, never proof that the drug caused it.

Source FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) As of 2025

Reports over time

Adverse-event reports filed for brinzolamide each year to the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS).

-50005001,0001,5002,0002,500 20042007201020132016201920222025 353

Year-to-year volume tracks usage, prescribing, and scrutiny, not a change in per-patient risk. Source: FDA FAERS.

Where brinzolamide sits

brinzolamide has more FDA adverse-event reports than 36% of the drugs FAERS tracks. A high position reflects how widely a drug is used and watched, not how dangerous it is.

fewest reports most reports

Percentile across all drugs PlainMeds tracks by FAERS report volume. The dot is brinzolamide; the line is the median (50th percentile).

FDA Adverse Event Report Analysis

Detailed analysis of 8,461 reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Reports span 2004–2025.

Total Reports

8,461

Reports Mentioning Death

612

7.2% of reports — not proof of cause

Hospitalization Reports

1,856

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Gender Distribution

Female 4,661 (61%)
Male 2,994 (39%)

Age Distribution

0–17 68
18–44 154
45–64 759
65–74 993
75+ 2,050

Most Reported Adverse Reactions (FAERS)

# Reaction Reports
1 TREATMENT FAILURE 1,429
2 DYSPNOEA 564
4 DIZZINESS 479
5 EYE PAIN 468
6 DIARRHOEA 459
7 FATIGUE 454
8 FALL 433
9 HEADACHE 426
10 VISION BLURRED 418
11 ASTHENIA 410
12 MALAISE 386
13 BLINDNESS 361
14 NAUSEA 361
15 ARTHRALGIA 360
16 INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE INCREASED 328

Reactions in Death Reports

HAEMORRHAGIC STROKE 233
DYSPNOEA 227
SEPSIS 225
CARDIO-RESPIRATORY ARREST 224
FALL 224
TACHYCARDIA 223
DIARRHOEA 221
HAEMATEMESIS 219
ALTERED STATE OF CONSCIOUSNESS 216
PRURITUS 214

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

DYSPNOEA 169
FALL 143
DIARRHOEA 137
ASTHENIA 131
HAEMOGLOBIN DECREASED 109
DIZZINESS 108
NAUSEA 94
VOMITING 94
FATIGUE 90
PYREXIA 90

Source: FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) FDA FAERS (Adverse Event Reporting System) Reports are voluntary and do not establish causation

Serious Warnings

Azopt is a sulfonamide drug, and serious reactions can occur, though rarely. If you have signs of a serious reaction or hypersensitivity, stop using Azopt right away. If you have a low number of cells in the cornea, use Azopt with caution, as corneal edema may occur. Azopt is not recommended if you have severe kidney problems.

Common Questions

Can I use Azopt with contact lenses?
No, remove your contact lenses before using Azopt. You can put them back in 15 minutes after using the drops.
What if the tip of the bottle touches my eye?
Avoid touching the tip of the bottle to your eye or any other surface. This can contaminate the medicine and cause an eye infection.
Can I use Azopt if I am allergic to sulfa drugs?
Azopt is a sulfonamide, so you may have an allergic reaction. Talk to your doctor before using Azopt.
What should I do if I experience eye irritation while using Azopt?
Tell your doctor if you have eye irritation, redness, swelling, or pain that does not go away.
Can I drive or operate machinery after using Azopt?
Azopt may cause blurred vision. Be careful driving or operating machinery until your vision is clear.
How long does it take for Azopt to start working?
Azopt starts working right away to lower eye pressure, but it may take a few weeks to see the full effect.
Can I use Azopt with other glaucoma medications?
Yes, Azopt can be used with other eye medications. If you are using more than one eye drop, wait 10 minutes between each medication.
What if I accidentally swallow Azopt?
If you accidentally swallow Azopt, drink plenty of water and contact your doctor or poison control center.
How will I know if Azopt is working?
Your doctor will check your eye pressure during regular visits to see if Azopt is working.
Is it normal to have a strange taste in my mouth after using Azopt?
Yes, a bitter, sour, or unusual taste is a common side effect of Azopt.
What are the common side effects of brinzolamide?
The most commonly reported side effects of brinzolamide include Blurred vision, Bitter, sour, or unusual taste. Based on 8,461 FDA adverse event reports. Always consult your healthcare provider about potential side effects.
What drug class is brinzolamide?
brinzolamide belongs to the Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor (Ophthalmic) drug class. It requires a prescription (Rx). Azopt is used to treat high pressure inside the eye.
Is there a generic version of brinzolamide?
Yes, generic brinzolamide is available from 2 manufacturers. The generic costs $12.97 per unit compared to $35.31 for the brand version, saving approximately 63%. Pricing is based on NADAC (National Average Drug Acquisition Cost) data from CMS.
Is brinzolamide safe during pregnancy?
It is not known if Azopt can harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. Always consult your healthcare provider before using any medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

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What the FDA Data Shows for brinzolamide

The FDA label for brinzolamide (sold under brand names such as Azopt) classifies it as a prescription-only medication in the Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor (Ophthalmic) class. Azopt is used to treat high pressure inside the eye. Official labeling lists 2 commonly reported side effects, including Blurred vision, Bitter, sour, or unusual taste.

Post-market surveillance from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) captures real-world experience. For this drug, FAERS contains 8,461 voluntary reports. Interaction data is drawn directly from FDA-approved prescribing information. NADAC pricing from CMS shows a generic unit cost of $12.97 versus $35.31 for the brand - a 63% generic savings.

Report counts do not establish causation, a FAERS entry documents a temporal association, not proof that the drug produced the outcome. Widely prescribed medications naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies, so raw totals must be interpreted alongside total exposure. Shortage status, recall history, and patent information further shape supply and switching decisions. This page summarizes public FDA data for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, always consult a licensed healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

Data Sources

Drug labeling: FDA Drug Labels (SPL/DailyMed). Adverse events: FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). Pricing: CMS National Average Drug Acquisition Cost (NADAC).

FAERS reports are voluntary and do not establish causation. Drug interactions are derived from FDA labeling and clinical references. Always consult a healthcare professional before making medication decisions.

Last updated: November 24, 2023

Data currency: FDA FAERS adverse-event reports through 2025, CMS NADAC acquisition-cost pricing effective December 2024, compiled and last refreshed May 2026. See our methodology for per-source dates and refresh cadence. Spot a figure that looks wrong? Report a correction.

All federal data sources used on this page