lubiprostone Side Effects
Also known as: Amitiza
Analysis of 9,102 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2006 to 2025.
Total Reports
9,102
Death-Related
927
10.2% of reports
Hospitalizations
3,000
33.0% of reports
Top Indication
Product Used For Unknown Indication
Most Reported Adverse Reactions
Who Reports Side Effects
Gender Distribution
Age Distribution
Reporting Trend by Year
Reactions in Death Reports
Top reactions reported in 927 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.
| Reaction | Reports |
|---|---|
| DEATH | 237 |
| PNEUMONIA | 70 |
| SEPSIS | 55 |
| MALIGNANT NEOPLASM PROGRESSION | 54 |
| CONSTIPATION | 51 |
| PYREXIA | 49 |
| DECREASED APPETITE | 47 |
| DIARRHOEA | 46 |
| RENAL FAILURE | 45 |
| INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE | 42 |
| CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE | 40 |
| NAUSEA | 36 |
| ANAEMIA | 35 |
| ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY | 34 |
| COMPLETED SUICIDE | 34 |
| OFF LABEL USE | 33 |
| RESPIRATORY FAILURE | 32 |
| VOMITING | 31 |
| PLATELET COUNT DECREASED | 30 |
| CARDIAC FAILURE | 29 |
Reactions in Hospitalization Reports
Top reactions in 3,000 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.
| Reaction | Reports |
|---|---|
| NAUSEA | 246 |
| FALL | 221 |
| DIARRHOEA | 218 |
| CONSTIPATION | 217 |
| PNEUMONIA | 209 |
| PYREXIA | 182 |
| PAIN | 174 |
| VOMITING | 161 |
| DYSPNOEA | 159 |
| FATIGUE | 156 |
| DECREASED APPETITE | 142 |
| ASTHENIA | 134 |
| DEHYDRATION | 132 |
| DIZZINESS | 132 |
| HEADACHE | 128 |
| URINARY TRACT INFECTION | 128 |
| MALAISE | 126 |
| ANXIETY | 114 |
| OFF LABEL USE | 111 |
| WEIGHT DECREASED | 111 |
Nearby — Related Medications
What the FAERS Data Reveals About lubiprostone Side Effects
The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 9,102 voluntary reports linked to lubiprostone and its brand equivalents (Amitiza), spanning 2006 through 2025. Of those, 927 (10.2%) listed death as an outcome and 3,000 (33.0%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.
Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 70% were female and 30% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 2,066 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is nausea with 765 submissions, followed by dyspnoea and diarrhoea.
FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.