PlainMeds provides educational information only. This is not medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist.

estradiol Side Effects

Also known as: Estrace, Vivelle-Dot

Analysis of 83,781 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA from 2000 to 2025.

Total Reports

83,781

Death-Related

1,484

1.8% of reports

Hospitalizations

11,279

13.5% of reports

Top Indication

Product Used For Unknown Indication

Most Reported Adverse Reactions

DRUG INEFFECTIVE
7,617
OFF LABEL USE
5,559
PRODUCT ADHESION ISSUE
5,172
HEADACHE
5,036
NAUSEA
4,754
FATIGUE
4,511
PAIN
3,480
HOT FLUSH
3,279
DIARRHOEA
3,056
DIZZINESS
2,921
ARTHRALGIA
2,816
RASH
2,502
DYSPNOEA
2,440
BREAST CANCER FEMALE
2,439
PRURITUS
2,433
PRODUCT QUALITY ISSUE
2,425
INSOMNIA
2,415
MALAISE
2,325
WRONG TECHNIQUE IN PRODUCT USAGE PROCESS
2,199
ANXIETY
2,152

Who Reports Side Effects

Gender Distribution

Female 76,881 (98%)
Male 1,040 (1%)
Unknown 164

Age Distribution

0-17 522 (1%)
18-44 4,583 (10%)
45-64 25,450 (57%)
65-74 9,470 (21%)
75+ 4,818 (11%)

Reporting Trend by Year

2000 2025

Reactions in Death Reports

Top reactions reported in 1,484 reports where death was an outcome. These are voluntarily reported and do not establish causation.

Reaction Reports
DEATH 528
OFF LABEL USE 102
COMPLETED SUICIDE 99
PNEUMONIA 86
PAIN 80
DYSPNOEA 76
NAUSEA 73
FATIGUE 69
RENAL FAILURE 63
DIARRHOEA 62
CONDITION AGGRAVATED 59
FALL 59
VOMITING 58
CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT 56
CHEST PAIN 54
MALAISE 52
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY 51
ANAEMIA 50
ANXIETY 50
RESPIRATORY FAILURE 50

Reactions in Hospitalization Reports

Top reactions in 11,279 reports where hospitalization was an outcome.

Reaction Reports
NAUSEA 1,024
FATIGUE 901
DIARRHOEA 823
PAIN 821
DYSPNOEA 816
HEADACHE 761
FALL 737
VOMITING 706
OFF LABEL USE 677
PNEUMONIA 637
URINARY TRACT INFECTION 599
DIZZINESS 589
ASTHENIA 586
MALAISE 561
ARTHRALGIA 542
WEIGHT DECREASED 516
DRUG INEFFECTIVE 508
ABDOMINAL PAIN 503
DEPRESSION 484
PYREXIA 478

Nearby — Related Medications

Compare estradiol vs abiraterone →

What the FAERS Data Reveals About estradiol Side Effects

The FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) contains 83,781 voluntary reports linked to estradiol and its brand equivalents (Estrace, Vivelle-Dot), spanning 2000 through 2025. Of those, 1,484 (1.8%) listed death as an outcome and 11,279 (13.5%) involved hospitalization. The most common indication reported alongside adverse events was Product Used For Unknown Indication.

Demographic breakdowns help contextualize who is being exposed to the drug. Of reports with known sex, 98% were female and 1% male; age distribution skews toward 45-64, with 25,450 reports in that bracket. The single most reported reaction is drug ineffective with 7,617 submissions, followed by off label use and product adhesion issue.

FAERS is a signal-detection tool, not a scorecard. Reports are voluntary, and a single case may list multiple suspect drugs, so numbers above should not be read as incidence rates or per-patient risk. Widely prescribed drugs naturally accumulate more reports than niche therapies even when individual risk is low. These aggregates are useful for spotting patterns that merit further pharmacovigilance, not for choosing between medications. This page is for educational reference only and is not medical advice — speak with a licensed clinician about any side-effect concerns.