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Two medicines, side by side

Granisetron vs ondansetron

Granisetron and ondansetron are both labeled for nausea and vomiting. Drugs@FDA records approvals of granisetron since 1993 and of ondansetron since 1991. Pharmacies paid $1.31 per granisetron HCl 1 mg tablet and $0.0582 per ondansetron HCl 4 mg tablet (NADAC, October 7, 2026); the strengths differ, so the two prices are not like for like. Granisetron's other strengths are brand-only: $685.85 per Sancuso 3.1 mg/24 hr patch. How each works, in its label's words: Granisetron, “Granisetron is a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT 3 ) receptor antagonist with little or no affinity for other serotonin receptors, including 5-HT 1 ; 5-HT 1A ; 5-HT 1B/C ; 5-HT 2 ; …”; Ondansetron, “Ondansetron is a selective 5‑HT 3 receptor antagonist.”

Check it at the source: the granisetron FDA label on DailyMed (effective August 31, 2017); the ondansetron FDA label on DailyMed (effective January 8, 2026).

Highlights of the granisetron record

Granisetron (Kytril) · label of August 31, 2017

Used for

From the label: indications

Granisetron hydrochloride injection is a serotonin-3 (5-HT 3 ) receptor antagonist indicated for: • The prevention of nausea and/or vomiting associated with initial and repeat courses of emetogenic cancer therapy, including high-dose cisplatin. • The prevention and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
December 29, 1993
Generic labelers
8 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$1.31 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
1

Highlights of the ondansetron record

Ondansetron (Zofran) · label of January 8, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

Ondansetron is indicated for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with: • highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy, including cisplatin greater than or equal to 50 mg/m 2 • initial and repeat courses of moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy • radiotherapy in patients receiving either total body irradiation, single high-dose fraction to the abdomen, or daily fractions to the abdomen Ondansetron is also indicated for the prevention of postoperative nausea and/or vomiting. […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
January 4, 1991
Generic labelers
77 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0582 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
15

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Granisetron label of August 31, 2017, Ondansetron label of January 8, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do granisetron and ondansetron differ on the record?

How each works, in its label's words: Granisetron, “Granisetron is a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT 3 ) receptor antagonist with little or no affinity for other serotonin receptors, including 5-HT 1 ; 5-HT 1A ; 5-HT 1B/C ; 5-HT 2 ; …”; Ondansetron, “Ondansetron is a selective 5‑HT 3 receptor antagonist.”

Both are in FDA's class serotonin-3 receptor antagonists.

Generics: granisetron since 2007; ondansetron since 2006 (Drugs@FDA).

GranisetronOndansetron
Labeled forNausea and vomitingNausea and vomiting
Pharmacologic classSerotonin-3 Receptor AntagonistSerotonin-3 Receptor Antagonist
How it works (label)Granisetron is a selective 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 (5-HT 3 ) receptor antagonist with little or no affinity for other serotonin receptors, including 5-HT 1 ; 5-HT 1A ; 5-HT 1B/C ; 5-HT 2 ; for alpha 1 -, alpha 2 - or beta-adrenoreceptors; …Ondansetron is a selective 5‑HT 3 receptor antagonist. While its mechanism of action has not been fully characterized, ondansetron is not a dopamine‑receptor antagonist.
Half-life (label)n/an/a
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)December 29, 1993January 4, 1991
First generic approvedDecember 31, 2007November 22, 2006
Generic labelers (NDC)8 labelers77 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)$1.31 per tablet (Granisetron HCl 1 mg tablet)$0.0582 per tablet (Ondansetron HCl 4 mg tablet)
12-month price change-19%-14%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded115
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)12,067121,842
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What do the labels say about using others of their kind?

Granisetron label, drug interactions

Serotonin syndrome (including altered mental status, autonomic instability, and neuromuscular symptoms) has been described following the concomitant use of 5-HT 3 receptor antagonists and other serotonergic drugs, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ].

Ondansetron label, drug interactions

DRUG INTERACTIONS 7.1 Serotonergic Drugs Serotonin syndrome (including altered mental status, autonomic instability, and neuromuscular symptoms) has been described following the concomitant use of 5-HT 3 receptor antagonists and other serotonergic drugs, including SSRIs and SNRIs.

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA

What next?

Alternatives to granisetron
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