enzalutamide vs rifampin

According to this portal's Publishing Organization, this page was last reviewed in August 2026 against our methodology. Figures and extracts on this site, including tables above 1,000 rows when the corpus is that large, are the publisher's responsibility.

Side-by-side comparison of enzalutamide and rifampin. Data from FDA drug databases (Orange Book, NDC Directory, recalls, shortages) covering 20,000+ approved drugs, plus CMS pricing; see our methodology.

minor Known Drug Interaction

Strong CYP3A4 Inducers The coadministration of XTANDI with rifampin (a strong CYP3A4 inducer and a moderate CYP2C8 inducer) decreases plasma concentrations of enzalutamide plus N-desmethyl enzalutamide, which may decrease the efficacy of XTANDI.

Drug Class
enzalutamide Androgen Receptor Inhibitor
rifampin Rifamycin Antibiotic
Type
enzalutamide Prescription
rifampin Prescription
Summary
enzalutamide

Xtandi contains enzalutamide. It is used to treat prostate cancer that is resistant to certain treatments.

rifampin

Rifampin is an antibiotic medicine. It fights bacteria in your body to treat infections.

What It Treats
enzalutamide

Xtandi is used to treat prostate cancer in men. It is for prostate cancer that keeps growing even when treated with hormone therapy or after surgery. Xtandi can treat prostate cancer that has spread or has not spread.

rifampin

Rifampin treats tuberculosis (TB) and helps eliminate the bacteria that cause meningitis from your nose and throat. It is important to use rifampin only for infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. This helps to prevent bacteria from becoming resistant to the medicine.

How It Works
enzalutamide

Xtandi blocks the effect of hormones called androgens, like testosterone. Androgens can help prostate cancer cells grow. By blocking androgens, Xtandi can slow or stop the growth of prostate cancer.

rifampin

Rifampin works by stopping bacteria from growing and multiplying. It does this by blocking a key enzyme that the bacteria need to make proteins. This helps your body fight off the infection.

Common Side Effects
enzalutamide
  • Muscle or joint pain
  • Feeling tired
  • Hot flashes
  • Constipation
  • Less hungry
rifampin
  • Heartburn
  • Upset stomach
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
FAERS Reports
enzalutamide
  • Fatigue 10,159
  • Death 7,667
  • Malignant Neoplasm Progression 5,409
  • Prostatic Specific Antigen Increased 4,295
  • Asthenia 4,120
rifampin
  • Drug Interaction 970
  • Drug Reaction With Eosinophilia And Systemic Symptoms 727
  • Nausea 628
  • Condition Aggravated 550
  • Pyrexia 541
Serious Warnings
enzalutamide

Xtandi can cause seizures. If you have a seizure while taking Xtandi, stop taking it permanently. Xtandi can also cause a condition called posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES). If you experience PRES, stop taking Xtandi. Xtandi can harm an unborn baby, so men with partners who can get pregnant should use effective birth control during treatment and for 3 months after the last dose.

rifampin

Rifampin can cause liver problems. Tell your doctor right away if you have yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or stomach pain. Rifampin can also cause blood problems. Tell your doctor if you have unusual bleeding or bruising.

Pregnancy
enzalutamide

Xtandi is not for use in women. It can cause harm to an unborn baby if taken by a pregnant woman. Men who are taking Xtandi and have partners who can get pregnant should use effective birth control during treatment and for 3 months after the last dose.

rifampin

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Rifampin can make birth control pills less effective, so use other forms of birth control. Talk to your doctor if you are breastfeeding.

How to Read This enzalutamide vs rifampin Comparison

enzalutamide is classified in the Androgen Receptor Inhibitor drug class, while rifampin sits within the Rifamycin Antibiotic class. Drugs from different classes work through distinct mechanisms, so a head-to-head comparison illustrates trade-offs rather than equivalence. Both drugs are prescription-only, so a licensed provider must authorize use.

Adverse event totals above are pulled from the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). For these top-ranked reactions alone, enzalutamide has 31,650 submissions while rifampin has 3,416. Those figures reflect cumulative reporting volume, not per-patient risk, so older, widely dispensed drugs typically look worse on count alone. These two drugs have a known minor interaction flagged in FDA labeling, attributed to rifampin makes your body clear out enzalutamide faster than normal. this can lower the amount of medicine in your system and make it less effective at treating your condition.. Serious warnings, pregnancy guidance, and contraindications can differ even when indications overlap.

A table cannot represent individual circumstances. Data here is sourced from FDA Structured Product Labels (SPL) and FAERS, both of which update as manufacturers and clinicians submit new information. This registry does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions for enzalutamide or rifampin.

Registry boundary: This comparison displays source-record fields and does not provide individualized medical direction.