chlorpromazine vs fluphenazine

PlainMeds reviewed this comparison against our methodology in August 2026. It places FDA and CMS record fields side by side, without recommending either medication.

Side-by-side comparison of chlorpromazine and fluphenazine. Data from FDA drug databases (Orange Book, NDC Directory, recalls, shortages) covering 20,000+ approved drugs, plus CMS pricing; see our methodology.

Drug Class
chlorpromazine Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine)
fluphenazine Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine)
Type
chlorpromazine Prescription
fluphenazine Prescription
Summary
chlorpromazine

Chlorpromazine is a medicine that belongs to a class of drugs called phenothiazine antipsychotics. It can help manage symptoms of certain mental disorders by affecting chemical messengers in the brain.

fluphenazine

Fluphenazine (Prolixin) is a medicine used to treat psychotic disorders. It helps manage symptoms like hallucinations and confused thinking.

What It Treats
chlorpromazine

Chlorpromazine can treat psychotic disorders like schizophrenia. It can also control nausea and vomiting. Additionally, it can help with restlessness before surgery, acute intermittent porphyria, tetanus, manic episodes of bipolar disorder, and intractable hiccups. In children, it can treat severe behavioral problems and hyperactivity.

fluphenazine

Fluphenazine is used to manage the symptoms of psychotic disorders. These disorders can cause problems with thinking, feeling, and behavior. This medicine can help reduce hallucinations and other symptoms of psychosis.

How It Works
chlorpromazine

Chlorpromazine works by changing the effect of certain natural chemicals in the brain. It blocks dopamine receptors, which helps to reduce psychotic symptoms. It also affects other neurotransmitters, such as histamine and acetylcholine.

fluphenazine

Fluphenazine belongs to a class of drugs called typical antipsychotics. It works by changing the way certain chemicals in your brain work. This helps to reduce psychotic symptoms.

Common Side Effects
chlorpromazine
  • Drowsiness
fluphenazine
  • Extrapyramidal symptoms (muscle stiffness, tremors, slow movement)
  • Drowsiness
  • Restlessness
FAERS Reports
chlorpromazine
  • Toxicity To Various Agents 425
  • Overdose 345
  • Drug Interaction 321
  • Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome 280
  • Nausea 272
fluphenazine
  • Sedation 19
  • Anxiety 13
  • Suicide Attempt 12
  • Schizophrenia 11
  • Blood Pressure Decreased 10
Serious Warnings
chlorpromazine

Antipsychotic medicines like chlorpromazine can increase the risk of death in elderly patients who have dementia-related psychosis. Chlorpromazine is not approved for treating this condition.

fluphenazine

Fluphenazine may increase the risk of death in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis. Fluphenazine is not approved for treating dementia-related psychosis. Tell your doctor right away if you have Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) symptoms like high fever, stiff muscles, confusion, sweating, fast or irregular heartbeat.

Pregnancy
chlorpromazine

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if chlorpromazine will harm your unborn baby. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

fluphenazine

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if fluphenazine will harm your unborn baby. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking fluphenazine during pregnancy.

Also Compare, Nearby Drugs

How to Read This chlorpromazine vs fluphenazine Comparison

chlorpromazine is classified in the Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine) drug class, while fluphenazine sits within the Typical Antipsychotic (Phenothiazine) class. Because both drugs share the same classification, they are often considered interchangeable in theory, but clinical outcomes rarely track that cleanly. Both drugs are prescription-only, so a licensed provider must authorize use.

Adverse event totals above are pulled from the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). For these top-ranked reactions alone, chlorpromazine has 1,643 submissions while fluphenazine has 65. Those figures reflect cumulative reporting volume, not per-patient risk, so older, widely dispensed drugs typically look worse on count alone. No direct interaction between these two drugs is listed in our FDA-derived dataset, though co-prescription still warrants pharmacist review. Serious warnings, pregnancy guidance, and contraindications can differ even when indications overlap.

A table cannot represent individual circumstances. Data here is sourced from FDA Structured Product Labels (SPL) and FAERS, both of which update as manufacturers and clinicians submit new information. This registry does not provide medical, treatment, substitution, or medication-change directions for chlorpromazine or fluphenazine.

Registry boundary: This comparison displays source-record fields and does not provide individualized medical direction.