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brexpiprazole vs clozapine

Side-by-side comparison of brexpiprazole and clozapine Data from FDA drug databases (Orange Book, NDC Directory, recalls, shortages) covering 20,000+ approved drugs, plus CMS pricing; see our methodology.

Drug Class
brexpiprazole Atypical Antipsychotic
clozapine Atypical Antipsychotic
Type
brexpiprazole Prescription
clozapine Prescription
Summary
brexpiprazole

Rexulti is a medication used to treat certain mental health conditions. It can help with depression, schizophrenia, and agitation related to Alzheimer's disease.

clozapine

Versacloz is a medicine used to treat severe schizophrenia when other medicines have not worked. It can also help lower the risk of suicidal behavior in people with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.

What It Treats
brexpiprazole

Rexulti can be used with antidepressants to treat major depressive disorder in adults. It can also treat schizophrenia in adults and children 13 years and older. Additionally, Rexulti can help manage agitation in people with dementia due to Alzheimer's disease. Rexulti should not be used as needed for agitation related to dementia.

clozapine

Versacloz is used to treat schizophrenia in people who haven't responded well to other antipsychotic medicines. Schizophrenia is a mental illness that can cause hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking. Versacloz can also help lower the risk of repeated suicidal behavior in people with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder who are at high risk.

How It Works
brexpiprazole

Rexulti affects the balance of certain natural chemicals in the brain. These chemicals, called neurotransmitters, include dopamine and serotonin. By affecting these chemicals, Rexulti can help improve mood, thinking, and behavior.

clozapine

Versacloz works by affecting certain chemicals in the brain. These chemicals, like dopamine and serotonin, are involved in mood, behavior, and thinking. By changing the levels of these chemicals, Versacloz can help reduce symptoms of schizophrenia and lower the risk of suicidal behavior.

Common Side Effects
brexpiprazole
  • Weight gain
  • Feeling sleepy
  • Restlessness or feeling like you need to move
clozapine
  • Feeling sleepy
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Shaking
  • Fast heart rate
FAERS Reports
brexpiprazole
  • Weight gain 1,673
  • Using the medicine for a condition it is not approved for 1,277
  • Using the medicine for a condition it is not approved for 1,092
  • The medicine is not working 929
  • Restlessness or feeling like you need to move 854
clozapine
  • Low white blood cell count 18,655
  • Needing to stay in the hospital 12,101
  • Death 11,398
  • A mental disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves 4,547
  • High white blood cell count 4,446
Serious Warnings
brexpiprazole

Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis who are treated with antipsychotic drugs have an increased risk of death. Rexulti is not approved to treat dementia-related psychosis unless it is related to agitation from Alzheimer's disease. Antidepressants may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in young adults and children. Tell your doctor right away if you have thoughts of harming yourself.

clozapine

Versacloz can cause several serious side effects: * **Severe Neutropenia:** This means a dangerously low white blood cell count, which increases your risk of infection. You will need regular blood tests to check your white blood cell count. * **Orthostatic Hypotension, Bradycardia, and Syncope:** This means low blood pressure when standing up, slow heart rate, and fainting. These are most likely when you first start taking Versacloz or when the dose is increased. * **Seizures:** Versacloz can increase your risk of seizures, especially at higher doses. * **Myocarditis, Pericarditis, and Cardiomyopathy:** These are serious heart problems that can be fatal. Tell your doctor right away if you have chest pain, shortness of breath, or other heart-related symptoms. * **Increased Mortality in Elderly Patients with Dementia-Related Psychosis:** Elderly patients with dementia who take antipsychotic medicines like Versacloz have an increased risk of death.

Pregnancy
brexpiprazole

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Babies born to mothers who take Rexulti in the last 3 months of pregnancy may have withdrawal symptoms or other problems after birth. There is a pregnancy registry to monitor outcomes in women exposed to Rexulti during pregnancy. You can contact the registry at 1-866-961-2388.

clozapine

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Babies born to mothers who take Versacloz in the third trimester may have withdrawal symptoms or other problems after birth. There is a pregnancy registry for women who take atypical antipsychotics like Versacloz.

Also Compare — Nearby Drugs

How to Read This brexpiprazole vs clozapine Comparison

brexpiprazole is classified in the Atypical Antipsychotic drug class, while clozapine sits within the Atypical Antipsychotic class. Because both drugs share the same classification, they are often considered interchangeable in theory — but clinical outcomes rarely track that cleanly. Both drugs are prescription-only, so a licensed provider must authorize use.

Adverse event totals above are pulled from the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). For these top-ranked reactions alone, brexpiprazole has 5,825 submissions while clozapine has 51,147. Those figures reflect cumulative reporting volume — not per-patient risk — so older, widely dispensed drugs typically look worse on count alone. No direct interaction between these two drugs is listed in our FDA-derived dataset, though co-prescription still warrants pharmacist review. Serious warnings, pregnancy guidance, and contraindications can differ even when indications overlap.

A table cannot substitute for clinical judgment. Effectiveness, tolerability, drug-drug interactions with your other medications, kidney and liver function, pregnancy status, insurance formulary, and price all feed into a decision that only a licensed prescriber can make responsibly. Data here is sourced from FDA Structured Product Labels (SPL) and FAERS, both of which update as manufacturers and clinicians submit new information. This page is for educational purposes only, is not medical advice, and should not be used to self-switch between brexpiprazole and clozapine — always consult your physician or pharmacist first.

Important: This comparison is for informational purposes only. Drug effects vary between individuals. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized medical advice.