Skip to main content

Two medicines, side by side

Adenosine vs carvedilol

Adenosine has no indication this site maps; carvedilol for heart failure and high blood pressure. Their labels share no use, so they are not alternatives to each other. Drugs@FDA records approvals of adenosine since 1989 and of carvedilol since 1995. In FDA's classes, adenosine is an adenosine receptor agonist and carvedilol an alpha-adrenergic blocker.

Check it at the source: the adenosine FDA label on DailyMed (effective April 14, 2025); the carvedilol FDA label on DailyMed (effective July 31, 2026).

Highlights of the adenosine record

Adenosine (Adenocard) · label of April 14, 2025

Used for

From the label: indications

Adenosine injection is indicated as an adjunct to thallium-201 myocardial perfusion scintigraphy in patients unable to exercise adequately. Adenosine injection, a pharmacologic stress agent, is indicated as an adjunct to thallium-201 myocardial perfusion scintigraphy in patients unable to exercise adequately

On the market

Earliest approval on file
October 30, 1989
Generic labelers
13 labelers
Pharmacy cost
Not in the survey

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
2

Highlights of the carvedilol record

Carvedilol (Coreg) · label of July 31, 2026

Used for

From the label: indications

INDICATIONS AND USAGE COREG is an alpha-/beta-adrenergic blocking agent indicated for the treatment of: mild to severe chronic heart failure ( 1.1 ) left ventricular dysfunction following myocardial infarction in clinically stable patients ( 1.2 ) hypertension ( 1.3 ) 1.1 Heart Failure COREG is indicated for the treatment of mild-to-severe chronic heart failure of ischemic or cardiomyopathic origin, usually in […]

On the market

Earliest approval on file
September 14, 1995
Generic labelers
41 labelers
Pharmacy cost
$0.0179 per tablet

Supply and safety

Shortage
No current entry
Recalls
22

Source: FDA drug labels via openFDA (Adenosine label of April 14, 2025, Carvedilol label of July 31, 2026); NDC Directory, Drugs@FDA, NADAC, FDA shortages and recalls (October 8, 2026)

How do adenosine and carvedilol differ on the record?

In FDA's classes, adenosine is an adenosine receptor agonist and carvedilol an alpha-adrenergic blocker.

How each works, in its label's words: Adenosine, “Adenosine is thought to exert its pharmacological effects through activation of purine receptors (cell-surface A 1 and A 2 adenosine receptors).”; Carvedilol, “COREG is a racemic mixture in which nonselective β-adrenoreceptor blocking activity is present in the S(-) enantiomer and α1-adrenergic blocking activity is present in both R(+) and S(-) enantiomers …”

Generics: adenosine since 2004; carvedilol since 2007 (Drugs@FDA).

AdenosineCarvedilol
Labeled forn/aHeart failure, High blood pressure
Pharmacologic classAdenosine Receptor Agonistalpha-Adrenergic Blocker, beta-Adrenergic Blocker
How it works (label)Adenosine causes cardiac vasodilation which increases cardiac blood flow. Adenosine is thought to exert its pharmacological effects through activation of purine receptors (cell-surface A 1 and A 2 adenosine receptors).COREG is a racemic mixture in which nonselective β-adrenoreceptor blocking activity is present in the S(-) enantiomer and α1-adrenergic blocking activity is present in both R(+) and S(-) enantiomers at equal potency.
Half-life (label)n/aFollowing oral administration, the apparent mean terminal elimination half-life of carvedilol generally ranges from 7 to 10 hours.
Earliest approval on file (Drugs@FDA)October 30, 1989September 14, 1995
First generic approvedJune 16, 2004September 5, 2007
Generic labelers (NDC)13 labelers41 labelers
Pharmacy cost (NADAC, each one's most listed form; strengths differ)n/a$0.0179 per tablet (Carvedilol 6.25 mg tablet)
12-month price changen/a-4%
Boxed warningNoNo
Shortage nowNo current entryNo current entry
Recalls recorded222
FAERS reports (a report is not proof of cause; counts follow how widely a medicine is used)1,600137,029
DEA schedulenonenone

Source: Drugs@FDA, FDA NDC Directory, CMS NADAC of October 7, 2026, FDA shortages and recalls, FAERS via openFDA (FDA files October 8, 2026)

What next?

Alternatives to adenosine
every medicine labeled for the same conditions