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acebutolol vs metoprolol

Side-by-side comparison of acebutolol and metoprolol Data from FDA drug databases (Orange Book, NDC Directory, recalls, shortages) covering 20,000+ approved drugs, plus CMS pricing; see our methodology.

Drug Class
acebutolol Beta-1 Selective Blocker with ISA
metoprolol Beta-Blocker
Type
acebutolol Prescription
metoprolol Prescription
Summary
acebutolol

Acebutolol is a medicine that helps lower blood pressure and control irregular heartbeats. It belongs to a class of drugs called beta-blockers.

metoprolol

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker medicine. It can lower blood pressure, reduce chest pain, and improve survival after a heart attack.

What It Treats
acebutolol

Acebutolol is used to treat high blood pressure in adults. It can be used alone or with other blood pressure medicines. Acebutolol is also used to manage irregular heartbeats called ventricular arrhythmias. It helps to reduce the number of these irregular beats.

metoprolol

Metoprolol treats high blood pressure (hypertension). Lowering blood pressure reduces the risk of strokes and heart attacks. It also treats chest pain called angina. After a heart attack, it can help you live longer.

How It Works
acebutolol

Acebutolol works by blocking the effects of certain natural chemicals in your body, like adrenaline, on the heart and blood vessels. This helps to slow down the heart rate and lower blood pressure. It also helps to make the heart beat more regularly.

metoprolol

Metoprolol blocks the effects of adrenaline on the heart. This makes the heart beat slower and with less force. As a result, blood pressure is lowered and the heart does not need as much oxygen.

Common Side Effects
acebutolol

No common side effects listed.

metoprolol
  • Tiredness
  • Dizziness
  • Depression
  • Shortness of breath
  • Slow heart rate
FAERS Reports
acebutolol
  • Problems with thinking or memory 620
  • Falling down 615
  • Low blood pressure when standing up 573
  • Problems with balance 568
  • Difficulty passing stools 565
metoprolol
  • Tiredness 15,963
  • Shortness of breath 14,131
  • Diarrhea 13,634
  • Feeling sick to your stomach 13,392
  • Medicine not working 12,522
Serious Warnings
acebutolol

You should not take acebutolol if you have a very slow heart rate, second- or third-degree heart block, heart failure, or cardiogenic shock.

metoprolol

Stopping metoprolol suddenly can make chest pain worse or cause a heart attack. If you have heart failure, it could get worse. If you have asthma or other lung problems, avoid beta-blockers if possible.

Pregnancy
acebutolol

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known if acebutolol will harm an unborn baby. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits of taking acebutolol while breastfeeding.

metoprolol

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Metoprolol can cross the placenta, and may cause low blood pressure, low blood sugar, and a slow heart rate in the newborn. Talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits.

How to Read This acebutolol vs metoprolol Comparison

acebutolol is classified in the Beta-1 Selective Blocker with ISA drug class, while metoprolol sits within the Beta-Blocker class. Drugs from different classes work through distinct mechanisms, so a head-to-head comparison illustrates trade-offs rather than equivalence. Both drugs are prescription-only, so a licensed provider must authorize use.

Adverse event totals above are pulled from the FDA's Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS). For these top-ranked reactions alone, acebutolol has 2,941 submissions while metoprolol has 69,642. Those figures reflect cumulative reporting volume — not per-patient risk — so older, widely dispensed drugs typically look worse on count alone. No direct interaction between these two drugs is listed in our FDA-derived dataset, though co-prescription still warrants pharmacist review. Serious warnings, pregnancy guidance, and contraindications can differ even when indications overlap.

A table cannot substitute for clinical judgment. Effectiveness, tolerability, drug-drug interactions with your other medications, kidney and liver function, pregnancy status, insurance formulary, and price all feed into a decision that only a licensed prescriber can make responsibly. Data here is sourced from FDA Structured Product Labels (SPL) and FAERS, both of which update as manufacturers and clinicians submit new information. This page is for educational purposes only, is not medical advice, and should not be used to self-switch between acebutolol and metoprolol — always consult your physician or pharmacist first.

Important: This comparison is for informational purposes only. Drug effects vary between individuals. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized medical advice.